Results for 'Marcin Cichosz'

841 found
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  1. Iluzja sprawczej funkcji intencji działania a mechanizm ustanawiania i osiągania celu.Marcin Cichosz - 2010 - Studia Z Kognitywistyki I Filozofii Umysłu 4.
    W 1983 roku Benjamin Libet wraz ze współpracownikami po raz pierwszy wykazał, że w prostym działaniu dobrowolnym świadoma intencja nie pełni funkcji inicjującej. Czasowy przebieg tego typu działania wskazuje również, że intencja oraz samo działanie to produkty procesów nieświadomych. Na podstawie wyniku Libeta oraz wybranych koncepcji psychologicznych Daniel Wegner zaproponował teorię pozornej mentalnej przyczynowości, w ramach której intencja to rodzaj konstruktu umożliwiającego agentowi zrozumienie własnego zachowania w kategoriach przyczynowych, gdzie jego stan mentalny (intencja) jawi mu się jako przyczyna, a działanie (...)
     
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  2.  65
    Function and causal relevance of content.Marcin Miłkowski - 2016 - New Ideas in Psychology 40 (94-102).
    In this paper, I focus on a problem related to teleological theories of content namely, which notion of function makes content causally relevant? It has been claimed that some functional accounts of content make it causally irrelevant, or epiphenomenal; in which case, such notions of function could no longer act as the pillar of naturalized semantics. By looking closer at biological questions about behavior, I argue that past discussion has been oriented towards an ill-posed question. What I defend is a (...)
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  3.  44
    Enhancing Health and Wellbeing through Immersion in Nature: A Conceptual Perspective Combining the Stoic and Buddhist Traditions.Marcin Fabjański & Eric Brymer - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8:278852.
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  4. Gnoza u Gombrowicza?Marcin Czerwiński - 2004 - Nowa Krytyka 17.
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  5. Przezroczystość i struktura doznań. Michaela Tye'a dyskurs o doznaniach.Marcin Gokieli - 2013 - Przeglad Filozoficzny - Nowa Seria 86 (2):445-454.
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  6. Wiara religijna jako sapientia pragmatica, czyli Williama Jamesa analiza religii.Marcin Hintz - 2010 - Przeglad Filozoficzny - Nowa Seria 76:329-338.
    Artykuł omawia analizę fenomenu życia religijnego w filozofii Williama Jamesa (1842-1910). Wskazano na kalwińskie korzenie twórcy pragmatyzmu a zwłaszcza na prezbiteriański schemat zwany sylogizmem praktycznym, który w powodzeniu życiowym szukał potwierdzenia posiadania łaski religijnej. Twórca pragmatyzmu, rozpoczął swoje badania od analizy przeżyć ludzkich z perspektywy psychologicznej. Pod koniec życia coraz więcej uwagi poświęcił analizie fenomenu życia religijnego. Poglądy swoje wyłożył w wykładach edynburskich w roku 1901, które zostały wydane w książce Doświadczenia religijne. Analizie przeżyć religijnych poświęcone są też końcowe partie (...)
     
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  7. Mikołaj Łosski, \"Historia filozofii rosyjskiej\", przeł. H. Paprocki, Wydawnictwo Antyk, Kęty 2000, ss. 477.Marcin Lisiecki - 2002 - Filo-Sofija 2 (1(2)).
     
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  8.  38
    (1 other version)Komitet Obrony Robotników.Marcin Rewera - 1985 - Telos: Critical Theory of the Contemporary 1985 (65):185-191.
    Lipski's book on KOR can be read from one main perspective: how does opposition come about? This does not refer to opposition in general, but to opposition within totalitarian or nearly totalitarian conditions. Such conditions are interesting because they rule out social action by autonomous self-motivated subjects. Lipski answers the question directly in the chapter on “The Prehistory of KOR.” Birth is preceeded by a long process of formation of intellectuals' circles and the strengthening of social, occupational, and experiencial links, (...)
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  9.  94
    Correspondence Theory of Semantic Information.Marcin Miłkowski - 2023 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 74 (2):485-510.
    A novel account of semantic information is proposed. The gist is that structural correspondence, analysed in terms of similarity, underlies an important kind of semantic information. In contrast to extant accounts of semantic information, it does not rely on correlation, covariation, causation, natural laws, or logical inference. Instead, it relies on structural similarity, defined in terms of correspondence between classifications of tokens into types. This account elucidates many existing uses of the notion of information, for example, in the context of (...)
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  10.  86
    A Computational Approach to Quantifiers as an Explanation for Some Language Impairments in Schizophrenia.Marcin Zajenkowski, Rafał Styła & Jakub Szymanik - 2011 - Journal of Communication Disorder 44:2011.
    We compared the processing of natural language quantifiers in a group of patients with schizophrenia and a healthy control group. In both groups, the difficulty of the quantifiers was consistent with computational predictions, and patients with schizophrenia took more time to solve the problems. However, they were significantly less accurate only with proportional quantifiers, like more than half. This can be explained by noting that, according to the complexity perspective, only proportional quantifiers require working memory engagement.
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  11.  32
    Divisibility quantifiers.Marcin Mostowski - 1991 - Bulletin of the Section of Logic 20 (2):67-70.
  12.  39
    Argumentation Theory Without Presumptions.Marcin Lewiński - 2017 - Argumentation 31 (3):591-613.
    In their extensive overview of various concepts of presumption Godden and Walton recognise “the heterogeneous picture of presumptions that exists in argumentation theory today”. I argue that this heterogeneity results from an epiphenomenal character of the notion of presumption. To this end, I first distinguish between three main classes of presumptions. Framework presumptions define the basic conditions of linguistic understanding and meaningful conversation. The “presumption of veracity” is their paradigm case. I argue that such presumptions are satisfactorily covered by the (...)
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  13.  33
    Dualism of Selective and Structural Manifestations of Information in Modelling of Information Dynamics.Marcin J. Schroeder - 2013 - In Gordana Dodig-Crnkovic Raffaela Giovagnoli, Computing Nature. pp. 125--137.
  14.  59
    Advancing Polylogical Analysis of Large-Scale Argumentation: Disagreement Management in the Fracking Controversy.Mark Aakhus & Marcin Lewiński - 2017 - Argumentation 31 (1):179-207.
    This paper offers a new way to make sense of disagreement expansion from a polylogical perspective by incorporating various places in addition to players and positions into the analysis. The concepts build on prior implicit ideas about disagreement space by suggesting how to more fully account for argumentative context, and its construction, in large-scale complex controversies. As a basis for our polylogical analysis, we use a New York Times news story reporting on an oil train explosion—a significant point in the (...)
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  15. Etyka przedsiębiorczości w późnośredniowiecznej scholastyce - wprowadzenie do problematyki.Marcin Bukała - 2009 - Prakseologia 149 (149):107-132.
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  16.  33
    „Ein Schriftsteller, der politische Gegenstände in sein künstlerisches Schaffen einbeziehen will, muß an der Politik gelitten haben” Klaus Mann und die Politik. „Mephisto – Roman einer Karriere” oder Karriere eines Romans.Marcin Gołaszewski - 2015 - Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Germanica 11.
    The novel "Mephisto" is one of the most well-known texts by Klaus Mann. Its fame results not only from its literary virtuosity, but also and primarily from the enormous media attention which was caused by the novel’s publication. The decision of the Federal Constitutional Court, in which it dealt with the relationship between freedom of art and other constitutionally guaranteed rights of individuals, launched the unprecedented career of this novel. This article describes Klaus Mann’s political views and their development in (...)
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  17.  20
    Main trends in historical semantics.Marcin Grygiel - 2007 - Rzeszów: Wydawn. Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Edited by Grzegorz Kleparski & Christian Kay.
  18. Doświadczenie, natura, kultura. Wokół Experience and Nature Johna Dewey\'a'.Marcin Kilanowski - 2006 - Ruch Filozoficzny 4 (4).
     
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  19. Coś z niczego.Marcin Rychter - 2011 - Kronos - metafizyka, kultura, religia 1 (16).
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  20. Barbary Skargi lekcja etyki.Marcin T. Zdrenka - 2010 - Ruch Filozoficzny 67 (1).
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  21. Richard Sennett, Etyka dobrej roboty, przeł. J. Dzierzgowski, Warszawskie Wydawnictwo Muza SA, Warszawa 2010, ss. 377.Marcin Zdrenka - 2010 - Ruch Filozoficzny 67 (4).
     
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  22.  37
    Clinical Ethics Consultation in the Transition Countries of Central and Eastern Europe.Marcin Orzechowski, Maximilian Schochow & Florian Steger - 2020 - Science and Engineering Ethics 26 (2):833-850.
    Since 1989, clinical ethics consultation in form of hospital ethics committees was established in most of the transition countries of Central and Eastern Europe. Up to now, the similarities and differences between HECs in Central and Eastern Europe and their counterparts in the U.S. and Western Europe have not been determined. Through search in literature databases, we have identified studies that document the implementation of clinical ethics consultation in Central and Eastern Europe. These studies have been analyzed under the following (...)
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  23.  28
    (1 other version)Vulnerable and Grandiose Narcissism Are Differentially Associated With Ability and Trait Emotional Intelligence.Marcin Zajenkowski, Oliwia Maciantowicz, Kinga Szymaniak & Paweł Urban - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  24.  69
    Remarks on the History of the Navy of the Empire of Nicaea in the Light of the Chronicle of Georgios Akropolites.Marcin Böhm - 2016 - International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences 74:54-57.
    Publication date: 30 November 2016 Source: Author: Marcin Böhm The Empire of Nicaea was a successor of the Byzantium shattered in 1204. In the newly established state marine traditions of Byzantines, remain alive. The best testimony to this, are the evidence contained in the chronicle of Georgios Akropolites, devoted to activities of the rulers of Nicaea, aimed to build their own naval forces. In this paper I'll also try to answer, where was beating the heart of the Nicean shipbuilding (...)
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  25.  49
    Motivational determinants of reasoning about social relations: The role of need for cognitive closure.Marcin Bukowski, Ulrich von Hecker & Małgorzata Kossowska - 2013 - Thinking and Reasoning 19 (2):150-177.
  26.  29
    Fluid Intelligence as a Mediator of the Relationship between Executive Control and Balanced Time Perspective.Marcin Zajenkowski, Maciej Stolarski, Joanna Witowska, Oliwia Maciantowicz & Paweł Łowicki - 2016 - Frontiers in Psychology 7.
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  27.  46
    (1 other version)Argumentative Polylogues: Beyond Dialectical Understanding of Fallacies.Marcin Lewiński - 2014 - Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric 36 (1):193-218.
    Dialectical fallacies are typically defined as breaches of the rules of a regulated discussion between two participants. What if discussions become more complex and involve multiple parties with distinct positions to argue for? Are there distinct argumentation norms of polylogues? If so, can their violations be conceptualized as polylogical fallacies? I will argue for such an approach and analyze two candidates for argumentative breaches of multi-party rationality: false dilemma and collateral straw man.
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  28.  45
    Debating multiple positions in multi-party online deliberation: Sides, positions, and cases.Marcin Lewiński - 2013 - Journal of Argumentation in Context 2 (1):151-177.
    Dialectical approaches traditionally conceptualize argumentation as a discussion in which two parties debate on “two sides of an issue”. However, many political issues engender multiple positions. This is clear in multi-party online deliberations in which often an array of competing positions is debated in one and the same discussion. A proponent of a given position thus addresses a number of possible opponents, who in turn may hold incompatible opinions. The goal of this paper is to shed extra light on such (...)
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  29.  18
    The logic of modal changes LMC.Marcin Łyczak - 2020 - Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 30 (1):50-67.
    The logic of change formulated by K. Świętorzecka, has its motivation coming from the Aristotelian theory of substantial change which is undrstood as a transformation consisting in the disappearing and becoming of individual substances. The transition: becoming/disapearing (and conversely) is expressed in by the primitive operator C, to be read: it changes that …, and it is mapped by the progressively expanding language. We are interested in attributive changes of individual substances. We consider a formalism with two non-normal and not (...)
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  30.  31
    The forest, the trees, or both? Hierarchy and interactions between gist and object processing during perception of real-world scenes.Marcin Furtak, Liad Mudrik & Michał Bola - 2022 - Cognition 221 (C):104983.
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  31. Explaining the Computational Mind.Marcin Miłkowski - 2013 - MIT Press.
    In the book, I argue that the mind can be explained computationally because it is itself computational—whether it engages in mental arithmetic, parses natural language, or processes the auditory signals that allow us to experience music. All these capacities arise from complex information-processing operations of the mind. By analyzing the state of the art in cognitive science, I develop an account of computational explanation used to explain the capacities in question.
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  32.  61
    Metalinguistic comparison in an alternative semantics for imprecision.Marcin Morzycki - 2011 - Natural Language Semantics 19 (1):39-86.
    This paper offers an analysis of metalinguistic comparatives such as more dumb than crazy in which they differ from ordinary comparatives in the scale on which they compare: ordinary comparatives use scales lexically determined by particular adjectives, but metalinguistic ones use a generally-available scale of imprecision or ‘pragmatic slack’. To implement this idea, I propose a novel compositional implementation of the Lasersohnian pragmatic-halos account of imprecision—one that represents clusters of similar meanings as Hamblin alternatives. In the theory that results, existential (...)
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  33.  20
    „Ich bin kein Kommunist und bin nie einer gewesen“: Klaus Manns Auseinandersetzung mit dem Kommunismus.Marcin Gołaszewski - 2022 - Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Germanica 16:91-101.
    Klaus Mann (1906–1949) belonged to generation influenced by the two World Wars, burgeoning communism, and rising nationalism. Political component in his work is very strongly articulated not only in novels and essays, but also in autobiographical work. This emphasises his fascination in times he lived, but most of all it expresses his own involvement in fighting the evil which in his eyes were represented by Hitler and Nazism. In Mann’s eyes communism was not solely represented as a political system, but (...)
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  34.  15
    Characterization of Birkhoff’s Conditions by Means of Cover-Preserving and Partially Cover-Preserving Sublattices.Marcin Łazarz - 2016 - Bulletin of the Section of Logic 45 (3/4).
    In the paper we investigate Birkhoff’s conditions and. We prove that a discrete lattice L satisfies the condition ) if and only if L is a 4-cell lattice not containing a cover-preserving sublattice isomorphic to the lattice S*7. As a corollary we obtain a well known result of J. Jakub´ık from [6]. Furthermore, lattices S7 and S*7 are considered as so-called partially cover-preserving sublattices of a given lattice L, S7 ≪ L and S7 ≪ L, in symbols. It is shown (...)
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  35.  11
    Sens życia (Józef M. Bocheński, Sens życia).Marcin Baranowski - 1996 - Etyka 29:217-221.
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  36.  17
    Kultuurisemiootika ja uus poola etnoloogia. Kokkuvõte.Marcin Brocki - 2003 - Sign Systems Studies 31 (1):278-279.
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  37.  26
    Ouverture d’un espace de liberté : les recherches en littérature et histoire des Lumières en Pologne, 1945-1990.Marcin Cieński - 2020 - Revue de Synthèse 140 (3-4):281-310.
    Résumé L’article presente les changements qui se sont manifestes dans la recherche polonaise, essentiellement en litterature et histoire des Lumieres, entre 1945 et 1990. L’accent est mis sur l’impact du contexte politique sur la recherche. Les annees 1945-1956 ont ete marquees par de fortes contraintes ideologiques car le regime communiste imposait aux chercheurs une vision simplifiee des Lumieres censee repondre aux besoins de ses plans. Apres l’epoque stalinienne, la pression ideologique et institutionnelle s’est progressivement reduite, ouvrant la voie a davantage (...)
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  38.  1
    Mathematical Structuralism and Purely Formal Theory.Marcin Czakon - 2020 - Analele Universitatii Din Craiova, Seria Filozofie (Issn: 1841-8325) 46 (2):117-134.
    In this paper we put a thesis that it is possible to perceive mathematics as a science of structures, where the difference between structure as the object of study and theory as something which describes this object is blurred. We discusses the view of set-theoretical structuralism with a special emphasis placed on a certain gradual development of set theory as a formal theory. We proposes a certain view concerning the methodology of formal sciences, which is an attempt at describing precisely (...)
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  39.  19
    Siła i słabość logik modalnych.Marcin Czakon - 2020 - Filozofia Nauki 28 (1):125-132.
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  40.  13
    Robić najlepsze, co jest do zrobienia.Marcin Drofiszyn - 2023 - Studia Philosophica Wratislaviensia 17 (4):89-108.
    In my work I present a version of the semantics of relative preference for the logic of ought-to-be and for the logic of ought-to-do. I draw the philosophical inspirations for this semantics from Elzenberg’s axiological papers. In the semantics of relative preference I check which deontic principles are valid—especially those which Wolniewicz extracted from Elzenberg’s papers. I also check if it is possible in this semantics to fulfil the condition of the moral dilemma.
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  41.  15
    Koncepcja etyki indukcyjnej T. G. Masaryka.Marcin Furman - 2017 - Idea Studia nad strukturą i rozwojem pojęć filozoficznych 29 (1):198-213.
    Brandt J.: Thomas G. Masaryk: Zum Gegenstand der Psycholgie. In: T. G. Masaryk und Brentano Schule. Beiträge zur gleichnamigen Symposium vom 15. – 17. October 1991. Praha, Graz 1992.
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  42. Analityczność w Dwóch dogmatach empiryzmu.Marcin Gokieli - 2000 - Przeglad Filozoficzny - Nowa Seria 34 (2):137-146.
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  43. Bóg-człowiek: nieszczęśliwy związek.Marcin Jaranowski - 2009 - Ruch Filozoficzny 66 (1).
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  44. Problem postępu moralnego w etyce Richarda Rorty\'ego'.Marcin Jaranowski - 2006 - Ruch Filozoficzny 3 (3).
     
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  45.  55
    Certainty and mortality prediction in critically ill children.J. P. Marcin - 2004 - Journal of Medical Ethics 30 (3):304-307.
    Objectives: The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between a physician’s subjective mortality prediction and the level of confidence with which that mortality prediction is made.Design and participants: The study is a prospective cohort of patients less than 18 years of age admitted to a tertiary Paediatric Intensive Care Unit at a University Children’s Hospital with a minimum length of ICU stay of 10 h. Paediatric ICU attending physicians and fellows provided mortality risk predictions and the level (...)
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  46.  29
    Response to my commentator.Marcin Lewiński - unknown
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  47.  5
    Gandhi and Justice.Raymond B. Marcin - 2004 - Logos: A Journal of Catholic Thought and Culture 7 (3):17-30.
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  48.  63
    The later medieval cosmology (kosmologia dojrzalego sredniowiecza).Karas Marcin - 2010 - Studia Philosophiae Christianae 46 (1).
  49. Przeszłość jako piękny przedmiot. Wykłady o filozofii politycznej Kanta Hannah Arendt.Marcin Moskalewicz - 2008 - Kronos - metafizyka, kultura, religia 4 (4):119-130.
     
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  50. Trudność muzyki poważnej jako współczesna próba inicjacyjna.Marcin Napiórkowski - 2012 - Sztuka I Filozofia (Art and Philosophy) 40.
     
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