Results for 'Ladislav Chvatal'

244 found
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  1. Námezdní Práce a Kapitál.Karl Marx, Ladislav Stoll & Friedrich Engels - 1946 - Svoboda.
     
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  2. Science as a Vocation By Ladislav Tondl.Ladislav Tondl - 1979 - In Jan Bärmark, Perspectives in metascience. Göteborg: Kungl. Vetenskaps- och Vitterhets-Samhället. pp. 2--173.
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  3. (1 other version)History of geometry and the development of the form of its language.Ladislav Kvasz - 1998 - Synthese 116 (2):141–186.
    The aim of this paper is to introduce Wittgenstein’s concept of the form of a language into geometry and to show how it can be used to achieve a better understanding of the development of geometry, from Desargues, Lobachevsky and Beltrami to Cayley, Klein and Poincaré. Thus this essay can be seen as an attempt to rehabilitate the Picture Theory of Meaning, from the Tractatus. Its basic idea is to use Picture Theory to understand the pictures of geometry. I will (...)
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  4.  43
    Scientific procedures.Ladislav Tondl - 1973 - Boston,: D. Reidel Pub. Co..
    For a decade, we have admired the incisive and broadly informed works of Ladislav Tondl on the foundations of science. Now it is indeed a pleasure to include this book among the Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science. We hope that it will help to deepen the collaborative scholar ship of scientists and philosophers in Czechoslovakia with the English reading scholars of the world. Professor Ladislav Tondl was born in 1924, and completed his higher education at the (...)
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  5.  40
    Practices of Reason: Fusing the Inferentialist and Scientific Image.Ladislav Koren - 2021 - New York, NY: Routledge.
    This book offers new insights into the nature of human rational capacities by engaging inferentialism with empirical research in the cognitive sciences. Inferentialism advocates that humans' unique kind of intelligence is discursive and rooted in competencies to make, assess and justify claims. This approach provides a rich source of valuable insights into the nature of our rational capacities, but it is underdeveloped in important respects. For example, little attempt has been made to assess inferentialism considering relevant scientific research on human (...)
  6.  29
    An Essay on the Modernism of Octavio Paz.Ladislav Franek - 1998 - Human Affairs 8 (2):121-136.
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  7.  8
    Problém bytí v Hegelově filozofii: studie k dějinám bytí.Ladislav Benyovszky - 1999 - Praha: Karolinum.
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  8.  17
    Zemřel Alexandr Löwit.Ladislav Benyovszky - 2023 - Reflexe: Filosoficky Casopis 2022 (63):163-163.
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  9.  45
    On Reichenbach’s Causal Betweenness.Vašek Chvátal & Baoyindureng Wu - 2012 - Erkenntnis 76 (1):41-48.
    We characterize, by easily verifiable properties, abstract ternary relations isomorphic to the causal betweenness introduced by Hans Reichenbach.
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  10. Kühn, Z. Je anonymizace publikovaných soudních rozhodnutí vskutku nutná.Ladislav Derka - forthcoming - Jurisprudencija: Mokslo darbu žurnalas.
     
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  11.  13
    Arabic Poetry in Spain.Ladislav Drozdik - 2001 - Human Affairs 11 (1):80-95.
  12.  23
    „Niekoľko poznámok k vzťahu prírodných a spoločenských vied.“.Ladislav Kvasz - 2003 - Organon F: Medzinárodný Časopis Pre Analytickú Filozofiu 10 (2):157-172.
    The aim of the paper is to present a theoretical framework which would make it possible to embed the conflict between the natural and human sciences into a broader historical context. With the help of categories such as paradigmatic disciplines, mixed discipline of the paradigm, metaphorical realm of the paradigm, and elusive realm of the paradigm we describe the dynamics of changes in the classification of scientific disciplines which accompany a scientific revolution. Our approach is thus an alternative to T. (...)
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  13. Schopenhauer's philosophy of man.Ladislav Major - 1998 - Filosoficky Casopis 46 (5):775-791.
     
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  14. Světonázorový význam Descartovy přírodní filozofie.Ladislav Major - 1977 - Praha: Univerzita Karlova. Edited by Milan Sobotka.
     
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  15.  18
    Horuslocken bei ammianus marcellinus XXII 11, 9.Ladislav Vidman - 1989 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 133 (1-2):163-165.
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  16. Decisions by and for adults with questionnable mental capacity : focus on dementia.Ladislav Volicier - 2009 - In James L. Werth & Dean Blevins, Decision making near the end of life: issues, developments, and future directions. New York: Routledge.
     
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  17.  12
    Metafyzické předpoklady liberální demokracie.Ladislav Zemánek - 2022 - Filozofia 77 (2):71-84.
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  18.  40
    Have Mercier and Sperber untied the knot of human reasoning?Ladislav Koreň - 2023 - Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 66 (5):849-862.
    Over the last decade, Hugo Mercier and Dan Sperber have elaborated an influential naturalistic account of human reasoning. Their distinctive hypothesis is that its adaptive rationale – and primary function – is to produce and assess reasons in interpersonal justification and argumentation. In this paper I argue, first, that their characterisation of reasoning as based on metarepresentations threatens to oversophisticate reasoning and faces the problem of vicious regress. Second, I argue that they owe us a coherent account of the cognitive (...)
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  19.  84
    Semiotic Foundation of Models and Modelling.Ladislav Tondl - 2000 - Theoria: Revista de Teoría, Historia y Fundamentos de la Ciencia 15 (3):413-420.
    The paper analyses the model as an artefact sui generis establishing the role of semiosis, as a homomorphic representation, as an artefact securing the function of an interface between the author and the receiver. The receiver's ability of accepting the model and its interpretation possibility and/or quality depends on the receiver's competence including the linquistic competence, his knowledge of the represented sphere and the knowledge of the applied sign system and its rules.
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  20.  17
    (1 other version)How can A Falsified Theory Remain Corroborated?Ladislav Kvasz - 2004 - Vienna Circle Institute Yearbook 11:263-271.
    Coming from a mathematical background, I was always puzzled by Popper’s view, according to which, after the falsification of a scientific theory its degree of corroboration becomes zero. Most of the scientific theories taught in the physics departments have already been falsified, and what is the point of teaching theories, whose degree of corroboration is zero? The first important observation to make is that not all cases of falsification are the same. In some cases, as for instance in the case (...)
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  21.  13
    Creating New Knowledge Assisted by Computational Devices.Ladislav Andrášik - 2014 - Creative and Knowledge Society 4 (1).
    In contemporary global knowledge based society there are scorching needs for new knowledge and unprecedented vision of future development. Author is focuses attention to new possibilities of fostering creative abilities and gaining new socio-economic knowledge by the assistance of ICT, Internet and mainly by using products and services of computational intelligence. His method used is prevailingly new knowledge creation by experimentation in virtual laboratories. In using conventional methods, he combines inductive and deductive methods as set up for developing mental models (...)
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  22.  16
    Ergodic Axiom: The Ontological Mistakes in Economics.Ladislav Andrášik - 2015 - Creative and Knowledge Society 5 (1):47-65.
    There are several ontological and consequently also methodological mistakes in contemporary mainstream economics. Among them, the so-called ergodic axiom is play significant role. It is understandable that the real economy elaborated as formalized mental model looks like dynamic system on first sight. However, that is right only of dynamical systems in mathematical formalism. Economy that is in our understanding societal and/or collective economy is complex evolving organism. If we imagine such organism in the form of dynamical system that is as (...)
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  23.  5
    Filosofická propedeutika.Ladislav Benyovszky - 1998 - Praha: Pastelka.
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  24.  24
    (1 other version)Ordnungsrelationen und mundus sensbilis. Eine auseinandersetzung mit Ernst Cassirer.Ladislav Menzel - 1968 - Kant Studien 59 (1-4):230-239.
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  25.  20
    (2 other versions)Zu den strukturen der klassischen prädikatenlogik.Ladislav Rieger - 1964 - Mathematical Logic Quarterly 10 (9‐12):121-138.
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  26.  24
    Filosofické souvislosti kybernetiky. K 60. výročí kybernetiky.Ladislav Tondl - 2008 - Organon F: Medzinárodný Časopis Pre Analytickú Filozofiu 15 (3):295-303.
    The paper presents the analysis of the philosophical roots of cybernetic thinking and its links to the important scientific trends. The programs launched by cybernetics have justified the accents placed on ‘intentionality’, ‘teleological worlds’, ‘worlds of the artificial’. The founder of cybernetics, Norbert Wiener, emphasized what he called ‘human use’ or ‘human dimensions’ of cybernetics and its applications.
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  27.  70
    The Model of an "Artistic Situation".Ladislav Tondl & Zdenek Mathauser - 2000 - Theoria: Revista de Teoría, Historia y Fundamentos de la Ciencia 15 (3):497-513.
    The essay investigates the possibility of a closer connection of Husserlian phenomenology and that tradition in semiotics of art which originates mainly withSchelling and Goethe. The affinity between semiotically approached tropology and phenomenology is supported if a symbol is conceived not only as an analogy of the designated, but also as its direct grasping. This grasping shows some features of rational contemplation as understood by phenomenology. Modelling symbol as a synthetic trope enables us to proceed to the model of an (...)
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  28.  11
    Mind the Silver Bullet Thinking: A Multilevel Study on the Impact of Manager Trait Mindfulness on Subordinate Objective Job Performance.Ladislav Zalis, Jakub Prochazka & Martin Vaculik - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  29.  37
    Belt & Road initiative and Russia: From mistrust towards cooperation.Ladislav Zemánek - 2020 - Human Affairs 30 (2):199-211.
    The aim of this article is to analyse relations between China and Russia over the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) in the context of deepening Sino-Russian relations and the general rise of Eurasia. China and Russia are pivotal non-Western Eurasian powers in political, economic and military terms and the key motors of Eurasian multi-faceted integration. Both countries pursue their own interests and present their own projects and initiatives. Nevertheless, over the last few years, Sino-Russian cooperation has become strategic and is (...)
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  30. Changes of language in the development of mathematics.Ladislav Kvasz - 2000 - Philosophia Mathematica 8 (1):47-83.
    The nature of changes in mathematics was discussed recently in Revolutions in Mathematics. The discussion was dominated by historical and sociological arguments. An obstacle to a philosophical analysis of this question lies in a discrepancy between our approach to formulas and to pictures. While formulas are understood as constituents of mathematical theories, pictures are viewed only as heuristic tools. Our idea is to consider the pictures contained in mathematical text, as expressions of a specific language. Thus we get formulas and (...)
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  31. On classification of scientific revolutions.Ladislav Kvasz - 1999 - Journal for General Philosophy of Science / Zeitschrift für Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie 30 (2):201-232.
    The question whether Kuhn's theory of scientific revolutions could be applied to mathematics caused many interesting problems to arise. The aim of this paper is to discuss whether there are different kinds of scientific revolution, and if so, how many. The basic idea of the paper is to discriminate between the formal and the social aspects of the development of science and to compare them. The paper has four parts. In the first introductory part we discuss some of the questions (...)
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  32. Vývin pojmov - ohliadnutie po niekoľkých rokoch.Ladislav Kvasz - 2002 - Organon F: Medzinárodný Časopis Pre Analytickú Filozofiu 9 (2):205-211.
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  33.  13
    Minority Rights and Their Implementation in Trianon Hungary.Ladislav Deák - 2000 - Human Affairs 10 (2):156-162.
  34. Michel Henry's Reflections on Marxian Philosophy.Ladislav Hohos - 2010 - Filozofia 65 (9):833-844.
    The paper deals with M. Henry’s interpretation of Marxian philosophy in the frame of his phenomenology of life. Its aim is to show the relevance of Henry’s interpretation for the global crisis of capitalism in our times. Henry argues that economic questions in Marx’s Capital, first of all his theory of surplus value, is closely connected with the historical issues in his German ideology. Attention is also paid to Marx’s thesis about the science becoming a direct production force. In the (...)
     
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  35.  1
    Boj proti revizionizmu v česloslovenskej filozofii.Ladislav Hrzal & Jakub Netopilik - 1976 - Bratislava: Pravda. Edited by Jakub Netopilík.
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  36.  20
    Empathy-Related Responses to Depicted People in Art Works.Ladislav Kesner & Jiří Horáček - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8.
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  37.  60
    Mená & predikácia.Ladislav Koreň - 2005 - Studia Neoaristotelica 2 (1):3-25.
    This paper is a polemic response to the essay “The Semantics of Proper Names and Identity Theory of Predication” by L. Novák (SN 1–2/2004). In the first part of the article, the so-called descriptive theories of proper names and Kripke’s challenge to these views are briefly presented. It is pointed out that Novák’s exposition rests upon certain presuppositions in the theories of meaning and mind, which are controversial and which – without further argument – can hardly cast doubt on the (...)
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  38.  30
    (1 other version)Das problem der formalen logik in der kritik der reinen vernunft.Ladislav Menzel - 1965 - Kant Studien 56 (3-4):396-411.
  39. Vvedenie v kosmologii︠u︡.Ladislav Rieger - 1959
     
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  40.  23
    JISTOTY, VĚDA A IDEOLOGIE (Sémiotický přístup).Ladislav Tondl - 1995 - Organon F: Medzinárodný Časopis Pre Analytickú Filozofiu 2 (3):244-258.
    The frequently used term "certainty" plays in the human life an important role, especially in specifying the goals of human activities. The presented study distinguishes two different meanings of this term: the certainty as a state of the mind and the certainty of anything, i.e. the certainty connected with a set of specific conditions. A certainty in the former meaning is usually presented as an important component of some ideologies. As an explanatory model of the certainty of anything, there could (...)
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  41.  14
    On Qualified Use and Application of Knowledge.Ladislav Tondl - 2009 - Teorie Vědy / Theory of Science 31 (3-4):107-129.
    The new topics in the spheres of science and/or technology policy, i. e. the knowledge management, was influenced by problems connected with great and complicated technological projects. The paper presents the main motives and sources of knowledge management, of qualified use and application of knowledge, especially the selection and integration of adequate data and knowledge, the selection of relevant knowledge sets and their integration.
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  42.  7
    Professor Jean-Jacques Salomon Died.Ladislav Tondl - 2008 - Teorie Vědy / Theory of Science 30 (1):159-161.
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  43. Science as a Vocation.Ladislav Tondl - 1979 - In Jan Bärmark, Perspectives in metascience. Göteborg: Kungl. Vetenskaps- och Vitterhets-Samhället. pp. 173--184.
     
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  44. Stymulujące funkcje nauki i aktywne społeczeństwo.Ladislav Tondl - 2001 - Prakseologia 141 (141):203-218.
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  45.  10
    Sémantika otázky v problémové situaci.Ladislav Tondl - 1970 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 35 (2):314-314.
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  46. Science, values and the human dimensions.Ladislav Tondl - 2001 - Journal for General Philosophy of Science / Zeitschrift für Allgemeine Wissenschaftstheorie 32 (2):307-327.
    The presented paper substantiates the principle that values are an immanent component of science and any rational cognitive activity. This principle belongs to the European cultural tradition starting from the book of Genesis of the Old Testament, the values of certainty in the antique Greek philosophy and Francis Bacon's coincidence of knowledge and power. Values in science form complicated structures inconnection with different types of knowledge including “the knowledge that”, empirical evidence, various types of generalizations or rules, methods, directions, algorithms, (...)
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  47.  17
    The Role of Values in Human Life.Ladislav Tondl - 2007 - Teorie Vědy / Theory of Science 29 (1):129-150.
    The author deems it expedient to single out the specific framework of the following reflections. A considerable portion of human beings who live, move, work and create around us, at least most of those who regard themselves as active members of the human society, view the realm that results from their own aspirations, requirements and preferences, hence the world we can describe as the “teleological world”, as more important than the actual world around them. Nothing is changed in this finding (...)
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  48.  18
    Die römische staatsmacht und die anfänge der krise Des 2. jahrhunderts.Ladislav Vidman - 1984 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 128 (1-2):250-255.
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  49.  10
    Personennamen und vulgärlatein.Ladislav Vidman - 1980 - Philologus: Zeitschrift für Antike Literatur Und Ihre Rezeption 124 (1-2):254-265.
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  50. Algebraic methods of mathematical logic.Ladislav Rieger - 1967 - New York,: Academic Press.
     
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