Results for 'Kai Naielsen'

963 found
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  1.  53
    Exploring the Antecedents of Unethical Pro-organizational Behavior (UPB): A Meta-Analysis.Yuxiang Luan, Kai Zhao, Zheyuan Wang & Feng Hu - 2022 - Journal of Business Ethics 187 (1):119-136.
    Scholars have paid so much academic attention to UPB in the past decade. However, there is lacking a quantitative review to uncover the relationship between UPB and its antecedents. To address this, we make a meta-analytic review about UPB. Specifically, we propose a theoretical framework of antecedents of UPB and test it using meta-analysis technology (k = 67, n = 20,957). We found moral disengagement, organizational identification, identification with supervisors, leader UPB, ethical judgments, psychological entitlement, transformational leadership, and job satisfaction (...)
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  2. Epistemic Aspects of Representative Government. Goodin, E. Robert & Kai Spiekermann - 2012 - European Political Science Review 4 (3):303--325.
    The Federalist, justifying the Electoral College to elect the president, claimed that a small group of more informed individuals would make a better decision than the general mass. But the Condorcet Jury Theorem tells us that the more independent, better-than-random voters there are, the more likely it will be that the majority among them will be correct. The question thus arises as to how much better, on average, members of the smaller group would have to be to compensate for the (...)
     
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  3.  94
    An eight-year follow-up national study of medical school and general hospital ethics committees in Japan.Akira Akabayashi, Brian T. Slingsby, Noriko Nagao, Ichiro Kai & Hajime Sato - 2007 - BMC Medical Ethics 8 (1):1-8.
    Background Ethics committees and their system of research protocol peer-review are currently used worldwide. To ensure an international standard for research ethics and safety, however, data is needed on the quality and function of each nation's ethics committees. The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics and developments of ethics committees established at medical schools and general hospitals in Japan. Methods This study consisted of four national surveys sent twice over a period of eight years to two separate (...)
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  4.  21
    Immanuel Kant.Shao Kai Tseng - 2020 - Phillipsburg, New Jersey: P&R Publishing.
    Writing firmly in the Reformed tradition, Professor Shao Kai Tseng presents a reinterpretation and critical appreciation of Kant-whose complex philosophy gave rise to the secularization of modern society.
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  5.  24
    Wisdom: Introduction to Special Issue.Michael Hampe & Kai Marchal - 2021 - Philosophy East and West 71 (3):537-540.
    If philosophy has anything to do with wisdom there's certainly not a grain of that in Mind, & quite often a grain of that in the detective stories.This special issue of Philosophy East and West is dedicated to the topic of wisdom. It might appear to be a paradoxical endeavor to think about wisdom on the pages of an academic journal. As Ludwig Wittgenstein pointed out a long time ago in his somewhat peculiar, quixotic style, philosophers in the setting of (...)
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  6.  28
    Child versus adult analogy: The role of systematicity and abstraction in analogy models.Angela Schwering & Kai-Uwe Kühnberger - 2008 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 31 (4):395-396.
    The target article develops a computational connectionist model for analogy-making from a developmental perspective and evaluates this model using simple analogies. Our commentary critically reviews the advantages and limits of this approach, in particular with respect to its expressive power, its capability to generalize across analogous structure and analyze systematicity in analogies.
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  7.  57
    Genetic Factors of Individual Differences in Decision Making in Economic Behavior: A Japanese Twin Study using the Allais Problem.Chizuru Shikishima, Kai Hiraishi, Shinji Yamagata, Juko Ando & Mitsuhiro Okada - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
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  8.  17
    Simulating acquisition on the economic web.Lawrence Kai Shih & David Greene - 1998 - Complexity 3 (4):41-45.
  9.  81
    Categorizing Two Taiwanese Major Political Parties From Their Faces: The Influence of Provincial Appearance.Chien-Kai Chang, Mary Wen-Reng Ho & Sarina Hui-Lin Chien - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  10.  41
    Resisting Capitalizations.Kai Lundgren-Williams - 2002 - International Studies in Philosophy 34 (4):121-145.
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  11.  56
    Fractional Relativistic Yamaleev Oscillator Model and Its Dynamical Behaviors.Shao-Kai Luo, Jin-Man He, Yan-Li Xu & Xiao-Tian Zhang - 2016 - Foundations of Physics 46 (7):776-786.
    In the paper we construct a new kind of fractional dynamical model, i.e. the fractional relativistic Yamaleev oscillator model, and explore its dynamical behaviors. We will find that the fractional relativistic Yamaleev oscillator model possesses Lie algebraic structure and satisfies generalized Poisson conservation law. We will also give the Poisson conserved quantities of the model. Further, the relation between conserved quantities and integral invariants of the model is studied and it is proved that, by using the Poisson conserved quantities, we (...)
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  12.  19
    The Role of Social Power in Neural Responses to Others’ Pain.Xueling Ma, Kai Wu & Entao Zhang - 2019 - Frontiers in Psychology 10.
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  13. 2. an opinionated guide to epistemic modality and Anthony S. Gillies introduction.Kai von Fintel - manuscript
    way on the information available in the contexts in which they are used, it’s not surprising that there is a minor but growing industry of work in semantics and the philosophy of language concerned with the precise nature of the context-dependency of epistemically modalized sentences. Take, for instance, an epistemic might-claim like..
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  14. Human diets and animal welfare: The illogic of the larder. [REVIEW]Gaverick Matheny & Kai M. A. Chan - 2005 - Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Ethics 18 (6):579-594.
    Few moral arguments have been made against vegetarian diets. One exception is the “Logic of the Larder:” We do animals a favor by purchasing their meat, eggs, and milk, for if we did not purchase these products, fewer animals would exist. This argument fails because many farm animals have lives that are probably not worth living, while others prevent a significant number of wild animals from existing. Even if this were not so, the purchase of animal products uses resources that (...)
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  15.  80
    Who is causing what? The sense of agency is relational and efferent-triggered.Kai Engbert, Andreas Wohlschläger & Patrick Haggard - 2008 - Cognition 107 (2):693-704.
    The sense of agency is a basic feature of our subjective experience. Experimental studies usually focus on either its attributional aspects or on its motoric aspects. Here, we combine both aspects and focus on the subjective experience of the time between action and effect. Previous studies [Haggard, P., Aschersleben, G., Gehrke, J., & Prinz, W.. Action, binding and awareness. In W. Prinz, & B. Hommel, Common mechanisms in perception and action: Attention and performance. Oxford: Oxford University Press] have shown a (...)
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  16. Reply to Kai-Yee Wong and Chris Fraser.Kai-Yee Wong - 2006 - In Bo Mou, Searle’s Philosophy and Chinese Philosophy: Constructive Engagement. Boston: Brill Academic Publishers. pp. 334-336.
    I thought the paper by Kai-yee Wong and Chris Fraser was fascinating and insightful. Two things I especially appreciated are the clarity with which they summarize my views. I think they are quite fair and accurate. Second, I appreciate their suggestion that the way to deal with the practical problem of weakness of will has much to do with the role of the Background in shaping our actions. I think they are especially on the right track when they say that (...)
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  17.  1
    Pessimism of the intellect, optimism of the will: the political philosophy of Kai Nielsen.Kai Nielsen - 2012 - Calgary, Alberta: University of Calgary Press. Edited by David Rondel & Alex Sager.
    Kai Nielsen is one of Canada's most distinguished political philosophers. In a career spanning over 40 years, he has published more than 400 papers in political philosophy, ethics, meta-philosophy, and philosophy of religion. Pessimism of the Intellect presents a thoughtful collection of Nielsen's essays complemented by an extended reflective interview with Nielsen. This collection allows the reader to grasp the systematic scope of his thought and methodology.
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  18.  22
    The Global Model of Constitutional Rights.Kai Möller - 2012 - Oxford University Press.
    The rapid spread of judicially-enforced constitutional rights has been one of the most dramatic developments in modern law. This book argues that there is now a global model for how such rights should function, and develops an original, philosophically grounded, account of their nature and scope.
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  19.  37
    Kai von Fintel.Kai von Fintel - 2011 - In Gillian Russell & Delia Graff Fara, Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Language. New York, USA: Routledge.
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  20. The Kant-Piaget-connection nobody wants to talk about, by Dr. Kai Soerfjord (re-edited Sep.2016).Kai Soerfjord - manuscript
  21.  2
    Psychedelic Ethics Beside Institutions.Kai River Blevins - 2025 - American Journal of Bioethics 25 (1):65-67.
    Psychedelic ethics is at a crossroads. Confronted with the undeniable harm wrought by a widespread embrace of exceptionalism, many are approaching psychedelics not only in the context of urgent men...
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  22.  15
    Names and Ostensive Definitions.Kai Büttner - 2017 - In Hans-Johann Glock & John Hyman, A Companion to Wittgenstein. Chichester, West Sussex, UK: Wiley-Blackwell. pp. 359–374.
    Ludwig Wittgenstein acknowledges that the Augustinian picture also informed his earlier conception of language. The Augustinian identification of the meaning of a word with the word's referent is accepted only with a further restriction. In the Tractatus, Wittgenstein distinguishes between simple objects and the thereof composed complex objects. This chapter provides a systematic reconstruction of Wittgenstein's sometimes opaque remarks on ostensive definitions and his critique of the Augustinian picture of language. It then addresses the doctrines about names and naming endorsed (...)
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  23.  60
    The golden rule and the potentiality principle: Future persons and contingent interests.Kai M. A. Chan - 2004 - Journal of Applied Philosophy 21 (1):33–42.
    Duties to future persons are central to numerous key ethical issues including contraception, abortion, genetic selection, treatment of the environment, and population control. Nevertheless, we still seem to be lacking Parfit's 'Theory X', a general theory of beneficence whose appropriateness extends to future generations. Starting from the Golden Rule, R. M. Hare purportedly derived counterintuitive duties to potential people and 'the potentiality principle'. However, I argue that Hare's derivation involves a hidden and unjustifiable extension from TGR, and show how the (...)
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  24.  35
    Social Performance and Firm Risk: Impact of the Financial Crisis.Kais Bouslah, Lawrence Kryzanowski & Bouchra M’Zali - 2018 - Journal of Business Ethics 149 (3):643-669.
    This paper examines the impact of the recent financial crisis on the relation between a firm’s risk and social performance using a sample of non-financial U.S. firms covering the period 1991–2012. We find that the relation between SP and risk is significantly different in the crisis period compared to the pre-crisis period. SP reduces volatility during the financial crisis. The risk reduction potential of SP is mainly due to the strengths component of SP. Since the relation of risk is stronger (...)
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  25.  8
    Noise - Klang zwischen Musik und Lärm: zu einer Praxeologie des Auditiven.Kai Ginkel - 2017 - Bielefeld: Transcript.
    Biographical note: Kai Ginkel (Dr.), geb. 1981, ist Projektmitarbeiter an der Universität für Musik und darstellende Kunst Graz. Der Soziologe promovierte an der Katholischen Universität Eichstätt-Ingolstadt. Zuvor war er PhD-Scholar im postgradualen Lehrgang”Sociology of Social Practices“am Institut für Höhere Studien Wien.
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  26.  33
    Foucault, deleuze, and the ontology of networks.Kai Eriksson - 2005 - The European Legacy 10 (6):595-610.
    The concept of the network has become embedded in social thought and imagery, articulating what at root is inarticulable. The network metaphor occupies an ontological space, but this space, insofar as it is posed as a philosophical question, seems to assume a network-like shape itself. It may be particularly rewarding to read the constellations studied by Michel Foucault and Gilles Deleuze from this point of view, in light of the analysis of the preconditions of networks. This paper examines how the (...)
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  27.  48
    Erratum to: Scandinavian Cooperative Advantage: The Theory and Practice of Stakeholder Engagement in Scandinavia.Kai Hockerts, R. Edward Freeman & Robert Strand - 2015 - Journal of Business Ethics 127 (1):87-87.
    In this article, we first provide evidence that Scandinavian contributions to stakeholder theory over the past 50 years play a much larger role in its development than is presently acknowledged. These contributions include the first publication and description of the term “stakeholder”, the first stakeholder map, and the development of three fundamental tenets of stakeholder theory: jointness of interests, cooperative strategic posture, and rejection of a narrowly economic view of the firm. We then explore the current practices of Scandinavian companies (...)
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  28. SITAT- og KILDEFORFALSKNING ved UiO, Kap. 1 (av Dr. Kai Sørfjord) 23.Oct.2015, re-edited 30.Jan.2017.Kai Soerfjord - manuscript
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  29. Semantic dispositionalism, idealization, and ceteris paribus clauses.Kai-Yuan Cheng - 2009 - Minds and Machines 19 (3):407-419.
    Kripke (Wittgenstein on rules and private language: an elementary exposition. Harvard University Press, Cambridge Mass, 1982 ) rejected a naturalistic dispositional account of meaning (hereafter semantic dispositionalism) in a skeptical argument about rule-following he attributes to Wittgenstein (Philosophical investigation. Basil Blackwell, Oxford, 1958 ). Most philosophers who oppose Kripke’s criticisms of semantic dispositionalism take the stance that the argument proves too much: semantic dispositionalism is similar to much of our respected science in some important aspects, and hence to discard the (...)
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  30. Quote- and Citation Fraud at the UiO, Chapter 2; with 'The learning of value' and the connection to mob-bullying in our schools (by Dr. Kai Sørfjord) 2016.Kai Soerfjord - unknown
  31. (1 other version)Margin Note on logic, by Dr. Kai Soerfjord.Kai Soerfjord - manuscript
    - uneducated in the field authors who defend a consensus they are being TOLD when they enter offices of Ed-Sci, teaching and writing works on learning-theory - but never checked the facts, PART I and PART II.
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  32.  20
    Cultural Pessimism and the Setting aside of Marxism.Kai Nielsen - 1985 - Analyse & Kritik 7 (1):75-100.
    I examine Alasdair MacIntyre’s grounds for setting aside Marxism. I find them wanting. I argue that his criticisms are either unsound or fail to consider plausible alternative readings of Marxism which would elude what, on the reading MacIntyre gives, are sound criticisms. I consider MacIntyre’s remarks about Marx’s predictions, his remarks about the moral failures of Marxism and its alleged theoretical impoverishment in considering questions of value.
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  33.  21
    Global Health Governance in International Relations.Kai-Lit Phua - 2015 - Human Rights Review 16 (1):65-68.
  34.  70
    The Effects of Victim Anonymity on Unethical Behavior.Kai Chi Yam & Scott J. Reynolds - 2016 - Journal of Business Ethics 136 (1):13-22.
    We theorize that victim anonymity is an important factor in ethical decision making, such that actors engage in more self-interested and unethical behaviors toward anonymous victims than they do toward identifiable victims. Three experiments provided empirical support for this argument. In Study 1, participants withheld more life-saving products from anonymous than from identifiable victims. In Study 2, participants allocated a sum of payment more unfairly when interacting with an anonymous than with an identifiable partner. Finally, in Study 3, participants cheated (...)
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  35.  87
    Intrinsic finks and attributions of rule-following dispositions.Kai-Yuan Cheng - 2010 - Grazer Philosophische Studien 80 (1):209-220.
    Handfield and Bird claim that dispositionalists such as Martin and Heil appeal to antidotes and finks to explain why and how a conditional analysis of dispositions falls to Kripke's criticisms, but fail. The main reason is that some antidotes and finks are unavoidably intrinsic and relatively permanent in an agent, in which case the ascription of a rule-following disposition to the agent is false. In this paper, I contend that the presence of intrinsic and relatively permanent finks or antidotes does (...)
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  36.  62
    Fairness and Self-Defense.Kai Draper - 1993 - Social Theory and Practice 19 (1):73-92.
  37.  82
    The personal and impersonal dimensions of benevolence.Kai Draper - 2002 - Noûs 36 (2):201–227.
  38.  52
    Self in the brain.Kai Vogeley & Shaun Gallagher - 2011 - In Shaun Gallagher, The Oxford handbook of the self. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    This article re-examines the role of the brain in self-recognition. It reconsiders the idea that the frontal and cortical midline structures are important for self-specific experience in light of several recent reviews of neuroscience literature. The findings suggests that the frontal cortex and the cortical midline structure are not the only areas involved in self-related tasks and that these areas may be involved not because the tasks are self-specific, but because they are tasks that involve a specific kind of cognitive (...)
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  39. Metaphilosophy, Pragmatism and a Kind of Critical Theory: Kai Nielsen and Richard Rorty.Kai Nielsen - 2007 - Philosophical Papers 36 (1):119-150.
    Metaphilosophy is itself philosophy about philosophy. It is not something before or independent of philosophy. Both Kai Nielsen and Richard Rorty are deeply concerned (someone might say obsessively preoccupied) with metaphilosophy. They both are thoroughly historicist and contextualist resolutely rejecting any form of a transcendental or metaphysical turn. They argue against claims to absolute validity (as well as against absolutism in any form) and a natural order of reasons: some 'Reason' to which any rational agent must be committed. They both (...)
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  40. Recensies-Gerben Stavenga, verheldering Van de werkelijkheid.Kai Eigner - 2011 - Algemeen Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Wijsbegeerte 103 (3):233.
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  41.  19
    Boundary conditions for phase transitions and interfacial reactions.Kai-Bin Fu & John C. Slattery - 2013 - Philosophical Magazine 93 (15):1873-1882.
  42.  11
    Theophrastos, Wind und Wetter (griechisch – deutsch).Kai Brodersen - 2022 - Berlin: De Gruyter.
    Theophrastos von Eresos (um 371 – um 287 v. Chr.), Schüler und Nachfolger des Aristoteles, trat als Philosoph und Naturforscher hervor. Zwei unter seinem Namen überlieferte Werke untersuchen Wind und Wetter und sind nunerstmals in deutscher Übersetzung zugänglich: Die Schrift über die Winde behandelt die Ursachen, Eigenarten und Wirkungen der Winde auf Natur und Mensch, die Schrift über Wetterzeichen diskutiert die Möglichkeiten der Wettervorhersage anhand von Signalen,die sich in der Natur beobachten lassen. Gegenstand der Überlegungen sind dabei stets auch die (...)
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  43. Im Spiegel Der All-einheit: Selbst- Und Weltbezug Im Chinesischen Mittelalter.Kai Marchal - 2024 - Verlag Vittorio Klosterman.
    Even outside Europe, human beings have long contemplated philosophical questions. This book explores Neo-Confucianism and its most important representative: Zhu Xi (1130-1200). In Medieval China, Indian Buddhism was widely received; many endorsed the idea that the self and the world are illusionary (i.e. "empty") but that "emptiness" (sunyata) can be known in meditation. Although Neo-Confucian thinkers in the 11th and 12th centuries also practiced meditation, Buddhist ideas otherwise represented a nuisance for them. In his careful reconstruction, Kai Marchal examines which (...)
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  44.  53
    What’s Done, Is Done.Kai Büttner & David Dolby - 2017 - Journal of Philosophical Research 42:243-252.
    Luca Barlassina and Fabio del Prete argue that the past has changed by appealing to a sentence whose truth value changes after the time to which it refers. We consider various interpretations of the sentence at issue and show that there is no interpretation under which their argument goes through. We suggest a possible source of the confusion and consider what implications the discussion may have for the analysis of tense.
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  45.  21
    Exploring Sources of Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction in Airbnb Accommodation Using Unsupervised and Supervised Topic Modeling.Kai Ding, Wei Chong Choo, Keng Yap Ng, Siew Imm Ng & Pu Song - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    This study aims to examine key attributes affecting Airbnb users' satisfaction and dissatisfaction through the analysis of online reviews. A corpus that comprises 59,766 Airbnb reviews form 27,980 listings located in 12 different cities is analyzed by using both Latent Dirichlet Allocation and supervised LDA approach. Unlike previous LDA based Airbnb studies, this study examines positive and negative Airbnb reviews separately, and results reveal the heterogeneity of satisfaction and dissatisfaction attributes in Airbnb accommodation. In particular, the emergence of the topic (...)
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  46. Die Kunsttheorie Paul Cézannes und Ihr Entstehungshintergrund.Kai Buchholz - 1999 - Zeitschrift für Ästhetik Und Allgemeine Kunstwissenschaft 44 (1):85-102.
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  47.  29
    Elster's marxism.Kai Nielsen - 1992 - Philosophical Papers 21 (2):83-106.
  48.  16
    Philosophy and religious commitment: A response to Dilman.Kai Nielsen - 1981 - Philosophical Investigations 4 (2):58-60.
  49. Wei Jin xuan xue xi ping.Kai Lü - 1980 - Taibei Shi: Shi ji shu ju.
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  50.  12
    Apēkon ahkīhih.Kai Minosh Pyle - 2019 - Feminist Studies 45 (2):333-334.
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