Results for 'Alexei Salikov'

303 found
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  1.  42
    Memories with a blind mind: Remembering the past and imagining the future with aphantasia.Alexei J. Dawes, Rebecca Keogh, Sarah Robuck & Joel Pearson - 2022 - Cognition 227 (C):105192.
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  2.  45
    Nourishment and the Biosphere.Alexei A. Pokrovski & R. Scott Walker - 1979 - Diogenes 27 (107):120-127.
    “The world of life which is comprised of the lithosphere, the hydrosphere and the atmosphere”: this definition of the biosphere is not complete since it does not express the determining influence of living organisms on its composition, on its structure and on the processes of its continuing evolution. The part of living matter in the biosphere is relatively small (about 0.25%), but this part has a considerable influence on its structure.The biosphere should be considered as the universal source of all (...)
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  3. Husserl's "Genealogy of Logic", Space-Constitution, and Noetic Geometry.Alexei Chernyakov - 1997 - Recherches Husserliennes 7:61-86.
  4.  55
    Cognitive Barriers in Perception of Nanotechnology.Alexei Grinbaum - 2006 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 34 (4):689-694.
    A number of recent reports and overviews on the ethical and societal problems of nanotechnology present a public that is polarized about nanotechnology. Very little responsible analysis can be found between those poles for two reasons. First, the debate about the highly controversial notion of molecular manufacturing introduced by Eric Drexler shaped much of the early discussion. Second, the polarization can be seen as a consequence of uncertainty about nanotechnology compounded by cognitive barriers. A reporter to UNESCO acknowledges that “…Assessments (...)
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  5.  40
    On Epistemological Modesty.Alexei Grinbaum - 2010 - Philosophica 83 (1):139-150.
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  6. Medieval dialectician//Name: essays and translations/Comp. and total. Ed. AA Tahoe-Godi.-SPb.Alexei Losev - forthcoming - Aletheia.
  7.  34
    An example of an automatic graph of intermediate growth.Alexei Miasnikov & Dmytro Savchuk - 2015 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 166 (10):1037-1048.
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  8.  79
    Knowledge representation as domain.Alexei Yu Muravitsky - 1997 - Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 7 (3):343-364.
    ABSTRACT This is a continuing attempt in a series of papers [KM 93, Mur 93, Mur 96] to show how computer-represented knowledge can be arranged as elements of an effectively represented semantic (or algebraic) domain in the sense of [GS 90]. We present a direct deductive description of the domain, which was defined semantically in [KM 93], via the Scott's notion of information system. Also, the internal structure of the continuous ampliative operations coordinated with the domain's effective basis is established. (...)
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  9. Thinking Through the Language of Thought.Alexei Procyshyn - 2002 - Gnosis 6 (1):1-11.
     
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  10. Wisdom, self-consciousness, and empire.Alexei Rutkevich - 2022 - In Luis J. Pedrazuela, Alexandre Kojève: a man of influence. Lanham, Maryland: Lexington Books.
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  11.  55
    Hierarchical approach to replication and selection.Alexei A. Sharov - 1999 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 22 (5):905-906.
    The major merit of Rose's book is the elaboration of the idea of multilevel causation in different explanatory languages. Yet Rose's critique of “ultra-Darwinism” is not convincing. Rose argues that activity and self-replication are properties of organisms rather than genes, which contradicts his idea of multilevel causation. Also, Rose fails to develop the concept of multilevel selection.
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  12.  18
    Biology of purinergic signalling: Its ancient evolutionary roots, its omnipresence and its multiple functional significance.Alexei Verkhratsky & Geoffrey Burnstock - 2014 - Bioessays 36 (7):697-705.
    The purinergic signalling system, which utilises ATP, related nucleotides and adenosine as transmitter molecules, appeared very early in evolution: release mechanisms and ATP‐degrading enzymes are operative in bacteria, and the first specific receptors are present in single cell eukaryotic protozoa and algae. Further evolution of the purinergic signalling system resulted in the development of multiple classes of purinoceptors, several pathways for release of nucleotides and adenosine, and a system of ectonucleotidases controlling extracellular levels of purinergic transmitters. The purinergic signalling system (...)
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  13. A Special Status for Tatarstan: Validity of Claims and Limits on Sovereignty.Alexei Zverev - 2003 - In Bruno Coppieters & Richard Sakwa, Contextualizing Secession: Normative Studies in Comparative Perspective. Oxford University Press.
     
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  14. Reconstruction of quantum theory.Alexei Grinbaum - 2007 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 58 (3):387 - 408.
    What belongs to quantum theory is no more than what is needed for its derivation. Keeping to this maxim, we record a paradigmatic shift in the foundations of quantum mechanics, where the focus has recently moved from interpreting to reconstructing quantum theory. Several historic and contemporary reconstructions are analyzed, including the work of Hardy, Rovelli, and Clifton, Bub and Halvorson. We conclude by discussing the importance of a novel concept of intentionally incomplete reconstruction.
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  15. A Fiduciary Argument Against Stakeholder Theory.Alexei M. Marcoux - 2003 - Business Ethics Quarterly 13 (1):1-24.
    Critics attack normative ethical stakeholder theory for failing to recognize the special moral status of shareholders that justifiesthe fiduciary duties owed to them at law by managers. Stakeholder theorists reply that there is nothing morally significant about shareholders that can underwrite those fiduciary duties. I advance an argument that seeks to demonstrate both the special moral status of shareholders in a firm and the concomitant moral inadequacy of stakeholder theory. I argue that (i) if some relations morally requirefiduciary duties, and (...)
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  16.  39
    Manifest Reason: Walter Benjamin on Violence and Collective Agency.Alexei Procyshyn - 2014 - Constellations 21 (3):390-400.
  17.  55
    The Informational Reality Commentary on Igor Aleksander and Helen Morton's — "Aristotle's Laptop: The Discovery of Our Informational Mind".Alexei V. Samsonovich - 2014 - International Journal of Machine Consciousness 6 (1):49-53.
    Alexei V. Samsonovich, Int. J. Mach. Conscious., 06, 49 (2014). DOI: 10.1142/S1793843014400083.
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  18.  66
    Freeman and Evan.Alexei M. Marcoux - 1999 - Business Ethics Quarterly 9 (2):207-224.
    We argue that the Rawlsian social contract argument advanced for stakeholder theory by R. Edward Freeman, writing alone and with William M. Evan, fails in three main ways. First, it is true to Rawls in neither form, nor purpose, nor the level of knowledge (or ignorance) required to motivate the veil of ignorance. Second, it fails to tailor the veil of ignorance to the fairness conditions that are required to solve the moral problem that Freeman and Evan set out to (...)
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  19.  32
    Kantforschung in Russland und Polen Gemeinsame Probleme und Perspektiven der Zusammenarbeit.Alexey N. Salikov - 2015 - Kant Studien 106 (3):518-522.
    Name der Zeitschrift: Kant-Studien Jahrgang: 106 Heft: 3 Seiten: 518-522.
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  20. Reconstructing instead of interpreting quantum theory.Alexei Grinbaum - 2007 - Philosophy of Science 74 (5):761-774.
    A paradigmatic shift in the foundations of quantum mechanics is recorded, from interpreting to reconstructing quantum theory. Examples of reconstruction are analyzed, and conceptual foundations of the information-theoretic reconstruction developed. A concept of intentionally incomplete reconstruction is introduced to mark the novel content of research in the foundation of quantum theory. ‡Many thanks to Lucien Hardy, Jeff Bub and Bill Demopoulos for their comments. This research was supported through the ANR grant ANR-06-BLAN-0348-01. Part of this research was held at the (...)
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  21.  40
    „Kants Projekt der Aufklärung heute“.Alexey N. Salikov - 2014 - Kant Studien 105 (3).
    Name der Zeitschrift: Kant-Studien Jahrgang: 105 Heft: 3 Seiten: 418-420.
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  22.  16
    Entombed Epigraphy and Commemorative Culture in Early Medieval China: A History of Early Muzhiming. By Timothy M. Davis.Alexei K. Ditter - 2021 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 139 (2).
    Entombed Epigraphy and Commemorative Culture in Early Medieval China: A History of Early Muzhiming. By Timothy M. Davis. Studies in the History of Chinese Texts, vol. 6. Leiden: Brill, 2015. Pp. xiv + 414. €125, $162.
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  23.  36
    Essays of a Soviet Scientist: A Revealing Portrait of a Life in Science and Politics. Vitalii I. Gol'danskii.Alexei Kojevnikov - 1998 - Isis 89 (3):571-572.
  24. Islam in Russia.Alexei V. Malashenko - 2009 - Social Research: An International Quarterly 76 (1):321-358.
    According to the 2002 census, the Muslim population of Russia was 14.5 million people. During the past decade, the idea of a Muslim demographic "threat" has spread, discussed most often by politicians with nationalist views, along with journalists and some writers. Islam remains a factor that regulates relations in society. The current revival of Islam is contradictory and diverse in terms of its consequences. Its main result is that we are dealing with a new Islam and new Muslims.
     
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  25.  22
    A framework for knowledge-based systems.Alexei Yu Muravitsky - 1996 - Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 6 (3):263-286.
  26.  29
    Alexander Vladimirovich Kuznetsov.Alexei Y. Muravitsky - 2008 - Logic and Logical Philosophy 17 (1-2):9-21.
    Alexander Vladimirovich Kuznetsov, also known to the second generation of Soviet logicians as Sasha Kuznetsov, was born in Moscow on the 28 th of October, 1926. He lived a short yet fruitful life and died of cancer 1 in Chişinău, Moldova, on the 24 th of July, 1984.
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  27.  16
    Givenness and Conceptual Content.Alexei Procyshyn - 2018 - Proceedings of the XXIII World Congress of Philosophy 34:57-63.
    Although he is usually understood to be an immanent critic who belongs to the first generation of the Frankfurt School, Walter Benjamin’s thought is much more heterodox than typically acknowledged. In this paper, I draw attention to one of Benjamin’s most heterodox tendencies. I show that Benjamin problematizes on the animating idea of immanent critique, i.e., that one can move from an object given in experience to the implicit concept of that object in order to assess the fit between concept (...)
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  28.  24
    Fast relaxation in disordered systems: from a double well to a cage.Alexei Sokolov & Vladimir Novikov - 2004 - Philosophical Magazine 84 (13-16):1355-1360.
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  29.  55
    Finite quasivarieties and self-referential conditions.Alexei Vernitski - 2004 - Studia Logica 78 (1-2):337 - 348.
    In this paper, we concentrate on finite quasivarieties (i.e. classes of finite algebras defined by quasi-identities). We present a motivation for studying finite quasivarieties. We introduce a new type of conditions that is well suited for defining finite quasivarieties and compare these new conditions with quasi-identities.
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  30.  10
    Plutarchs Denken in Bildern. Studien zur literarischen, philosophischen und religiösen Funktion des Bildhaften.Alexei Zadorojnyi - 2005 - Journal of Hellenic Studies 125:191-192.
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  31.  44
    Plutarch's Themistocles and the Poets.Alexei V. Zadorojnyi - 2006 - American Journal of Philology 127 (2):261-292.
    This article focuses on the relationships between Themistocles and the lyric poets Simonides of Ceos and Timocreon of Rhodes in Plutarch's Life of Themistocles. It is argued that Plutarch expects the reader to connect explicit references to the poets and their works with stories located outside the narrative in the anecdotal biographic tradition. Through an implicit synkrisis with the protagonist, the poets' anecdotal personae create a narrative counterbalance that suggests a faultline in Themistocles' characterization that, in turn, reflects the model (...)
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  32.  9
    Violence and the Sacred as the Topos of 20st–21st Century French Thought.Alexei Zygmont - 2022 - Sociology of Power 34 (3):8-28.
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  33.  66
    Business ethics.Alexei Marcoux - 2008 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
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  34.  58
    The mental state formalism of gmu-Bica.Alexei V. Samsonovich, Kenneth A. de Jong & Anastasia Kitsantas - 2009 - International Journal of Machine Consciousness 1 (1):111-130.
  35.  66
    Protosemiosis: Agency with Reduced Representation Capacity.Alexei A. Sharov & Tommi Vehkavaara - 2015 - Biosemiotics 8 (1):103-123.
    Life has semiotic nature; and as life forms differ in their complexity, functionality, and adaptability, we assume that forms of semiosis also vary accordingly. Here we propose a criterion to distinguish between the primitive kind of semiosis, which we call “protosemiosis” from the advanced kind of semiosis, or “eusemiosis”. In protosemiosis, agents associate signs directly with actions without considering objects, whereas in eusemiosis, agents associate signs with objects and only then possibly with actions. Protosemiosis started from the origin of life, (...)
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  36.  32
    Role of Utility and Inference in the Evolution of Functional Information.Alexei A. Sharov - 2009 - Biosemiotics 2 (1):101-115.
    Functional information means an encoded network of functions in living organisms from molecular signaling pathways to an organism’s behavior. It is represented by two components: code and an interpretation system, which together form a self-sustaining semantic closure. Semantic closure allows some freedom between components because small variations of the code are still interpretable. The interpretation system consists of inference rules that control the correspondence between the code and the function (phenotype) and determines the shape of the fitness landscape. The utility (...)
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  37.  24
    Evolution of the Modes of Systematization of Mathematical Knowledge.Alexei Barabashev - 2000 - In Emily Grosholz & Herbert Breger, The growth of mathematical knowledge. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers. pp. 315--329.
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  38.  29
    Information synthesis in cortical areas as an important link in brain mechanisms of mind.Alexei M. Ivanitsky - 1995 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 18 (4):686-687.
    To explore the mechanism of sensation correlations between EP (evoked potential) component amplitude and signal detection indices (d' and criterion) were studied. The time of sensation coincided with the peak latency of those EP components that showed a correlation with both indices. The components presumably reflected information synthesis in projection cortical neurons. A mechanism providing the synthesis process is proposed.
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  39. Byzantine church decoration and the great schism of 1054.Alexei Lidov - 1998 - Byzantion 68 (2):381-405.
    De nouveaux thèmes théologiques apparaissent dans le décor des églises byzantines vers le milieu du 11e siècle. Ils sont nés d'un programme spécifique probablement lié au schisme de 1054. L'A. étudie les thèmes liturgiques centraux de l'Eglise orthodoxe de cette époque en prêtant une attention particulière au symbolisme des thèmes et à la date de leur émergence au sein du décor de l'église comme par exemple la communion des apôtres, les évêques officiant, le Christ comme Grand Prêtre consacrant l'Eglise ou (...)
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  40.  19
    From Past to Future: The Soviet Union and the Russian Empire in Discourses of Rupture and Continuity.Alexei I. Miller & Natalia V. Trubnikova - 2022 - Russian Studies in Philosophy 60 (5):369-381.
    In the still highly politicized question of rupture or continuity between the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union, elements of continuity are not hard to find, nor should this be a surprise, since a new state arose in the same geographical space and made use of the economic, intellectual, and demographic resources inherited from the Russian Empire. At the same time, the Soviet Union could not have been more different than the Russian Empire. It rejected a number of key elements (...)
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  41.  42
    From the Guest Editors.Alexei Y. Muravitsky & Sergei P. Odintsov - 2008 - Logic and Logical Philosophy 17 (1-2):5-7.
    On the 28th of October, 2006, Alexander Vladimirovich Kuznetsov, so is his full name, would have turned 80. Although belated, the editorial board of Logic and Logical Philosophy, we, the editors and contributors of the present issue, and other members of the logic community mark this event with the present issue. Most of those who contributed to it knew Kuznetsov in person and/or were influenced by him or by his ideas, which very often resided in somebody else’s papers or became (...)
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  42.  15
    Ω-stability and Morley rank of bilinear maps, rings and nilpotent groups.Alexei G. Myasnikov & Mahmood Sohrabi - 2017 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 82 (2):754-777.
    In this paper we study the algebraic structure ofω-stable bilinear maps, arbitrary rings, and nilpotent groups. We will also provide rather complete structure theorems for the above structures in the finite Morley rank case.
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  43.  1
    The Idea of Eternal Life in Modern Cosmology: Its Ultimate Reality and Metaethical Meaning.Alexei V. Nesteruk - 1994 - Ultimate Reality and Meaning 17 (3):222-231.
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  44.  8
    From the Introduction to Philosophy. Presented in Munich, most recently in 1836.Alexei Patkul - 2015 - HORIZON. Studies in Phenomenology 4 (2):239-283.
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  45.  86
    The conscious self: Ontology, epistemology and the mirror Quest.Alexei V. Samsonovich & Giorgio A. Ascoli - 2005 - Cortex. Special Issue 41 (5):621-636.
  46.  36
    Evolution of Natural Agents: Preservation, Advance, and Emergence of Functional Information.Alexei A. Sharov - 2016 - Biosemiotics 9 (1):103-120.
    Biological evolution is often viewed narrowly as a change of morphology or allele frequency in a sequence of generations. Here I pursue an alternative informational concept of evolution, as preservation, advance, and emergence of functional information in natural agents. Functional information is a network of signs that are used by agents to preserve and regulate their functions. Functional information is preserved in evolution via complex interplay of copying and construction processes: the digital components are copied, whereas interpreting subagents together with (...)
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  47. Ethics in robotics research: CERNA recommendations.Alexei Grinbaum & Raja Chatila - 2017 - IEEE Robotics and Automation Magazine (99):1-8.
    This article summarizes the recommendations concerning robotics as issued by the Commission for the Ethics of Research in Information Sciences and Technologies (CERNA), the French advisory commission for the ethics of information and communication technology (ICT) research. Robotics has numerous applications in which its role can be overwhelming and may lead to unexpected consequences. In this rapidly evolving technological environment, CERNA does not set novel ethical standards but seeks to make ethical deliberation inseparable from scientific activity. Additionally, it provides tools (...)
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  48.  34
    Evolutionary Biosemiotics and Multilevel Construction Networks.Alexei A. Sharov - 2016 - Biosemiotics 9 (3):399-416.
    In contrast to the traditional relational semiotics, biosemiotics decisively deviates towards dynamical aspects of signs at the evolutionary and developmental time scales. The analysis of sign dynamics requires constructivism to explain how new components such as subagents, sensors, effectors, and interpretation networks are produced by developing and evolving organisms. Semiotic networks that include signs, tools, and subagents are multilevel, and this feature supports the plasticity, robustness, and evolvability of organisms. The origin of life is described here as the emergence of (...)
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  49.  60
    Recognition and Trust: Hegel and Confucius on the Normative Basis of Ethical Life.Alexei Procyshyn & Mario Wenning - 2019 - Dao: A Journal of Comparative Philosophy 18 (1):1-22.
    This essay offers a comparative analysis of the notion of trust in Hegel and Confucius. It shows that Hegel’s two senses of trust depend upon his theory of recognition and recognitive struggle. The competitive thrust of Hegel’s account of trust, it argues, introduces a series of problems that cannot be adequately resolved within his theory, since it presupposes the kinds of trusting relations—self-, intersubjective- and world-trust—that it purports to explain. This essay then turns to the Confucian notions of xin 心 (...)
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  50.  55
    The Conditions of Immanent Critique.Alexei Procyshyn - 2022 - Critical Horizons 23 (1):22-43.
    ABSTRACT This article contributes to methodological debates in contemporary critical theory regarding the scope and features of immanent critique. I spell out the philosophical commitments presupposed by this approach to criticism and identify its basic features by comparing it with more recognizable argumentative or interpretative strategies. This comparison yields three immanent-critical requirements – for inherence, contradiction, and access – which bring into relief the heuristic and ampliative character of immanent criticism. Yet, these requirements also imply that “immanent critique” is not (...)
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