Four-sight in hindsight: The existence of magical numbers in vision

Behavioral and Brain Sciences 24 (1):141-142 (2001)
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Abstract

The capacity of visual attention/STM can be determined by change-detection experiments. Detecting the presence of change leads to an estimate of 4 items, while detecting the absence of change leads to an estimate of 1 item. Thus, there are two magical numbers in vision: 4 and 1. The underlying limits, however, are not necessarily those of central STM.

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Ronald A. Rensink
University of British Columbia

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