Results for 'Suvon Meli'

166 found
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  1. A Moral Argument Against Moral Realism.Melis Erdur - 2016 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 19 (3):591-602.
    If what is morally right or wrong were ultimately a function of our opinions, then even such reprehensible actions as genocide and slavery would be morally right, had we approved of them. Many moral philosophers find this conclusion objectionably permissive, and to avoid it they posit a moral reality that exists independently of what anyone thinks. The notion of an independent moral reality has been subjected to meticulous metaphysical, epistemological and semantic criticism, but it is hardly ever examined from a (...)
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  2.  34
    Diffusion – Disjunktion – Distanz.Melis Avkiran - 2019 - Zeitschrift für Ästhetik Und Allgemeine Kunstwissenschaft 64 (1):111-124.
    Der vorliegende Beitrag setzt die Überlegungen eines Forschungsentwurfs fort, dessen erster Teil im Band 63/2 dieser Zeitschrift erschien. Die historische Formel des sog. ›Disjunktionsprinzps‹ entwickelt Panofsky u.a. in dem 1944 im Kenyon Review erschienenen Artikel Renaissance and Renascences. Die grundsätzliche Mobilität antiker Kulturelemente, die er seiner Formel zuschreibt, impliziert einen bei ihm bisher unbenannten kulturtheoretischen Zugang mit deutlicher Nähe zum ethnologischen Modell der Diffusion. Ausgehend davon entwirft Panofsky mittels einer kulturmorphologischen Vorgehensweise ein transepochales Modell kultureller Tradierung. Dies ermöglicht es ihm, (...)
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  3.  12
    Inventing Laziness: The Culture of Productivity in Late Ottoman Society.Melis Hafez - 2021 - Cambridge University Press.
    Neither laziness nor its condemnation are new inventions, however, perceiving laziness as a social condition that afflicts a 'nation' is. In the early modern era, Ottoman political treatises did not regard the people as the source of the state's problems. Yet in the nineteenth century, as the imperial ideology of Ottomanism and modern discourses of citizenship spread, so did the understanding of laziness as a social disease that the 'Ottoman nation' needed to eradicate. Asking what we can learn about Ottoman (...)
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  4. The color of blood : between sensory experience and epistemic significance.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 2011 - In Lorraine Daston & Elizabeth Lunbeck, Histories of scientific observation. London: University of Chicago Press.
     
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  5. Moral Realism and the Incompletability of Morality.Melis Erdur - 2018 - Journal of Value Inquiry 52 (2):227-237.
    If what we want from moral inquiry were the obtainment of objective moral truths, as moral realism claims it is, then there would be nothing morally unsatisfactory or lacking in a situation, in which we somehow had access to all moral truths, and were fundamentally finished with morality. In fact, that seems to be the realists’ conception of moral heaven. In this essay, however, I argue that some sort of moral wakefulness – that is, always paying attention to the subtleties (...)
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  6.  15
    Carine Guerandel, Le sport fait m'le. La fabrique des filles et des garçons dans les cités.Mélie Fraysse - 2017 - Clio 46.
    Dans cet ouvrage de 200 pages et de 7 chapitres très conséquents, Carine Guérandel analyse les effets des politiques d’insertion par le sport sur les rapports sociaux de sexe des jeunes de milieux populaires. Centré sur une monographie de quartier d’une grande métropole française, elle interroge le rôle des dispositifs sportifs dans la production/reproduction des inégalités sexuées et de classes dans le domaine sportif. Dans le premier chapitre intitulé « Les politiques d’intégration par le...
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  7.  23
    Does using a foreign language reduce mental imagery?Guillermo Montero-Melis, Petrus Isaksson, Jeroen van Paridon & Markus Ostarek - 2020 - Cognition 196 (C):104134.
    In a recent article, Hayakawa and Keysar (2018) propose that mental imagery is less vivid when evoked in a foreign than in a native language. The authors argue that reduced mental imagery could even account for moral foreign language effects, whereby moral choices become more utilitarian when made in a foreign language. Here we demonstrate that Hayakawa and Keysar's (2018) key results are better explained by reduced language comprehension in a foreign language than by less vivid imagery. We argue that (...)
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  8. Caroline, Leibniz, and Clarke.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 1999 - Journal of the History of Ideas 60 (3):469-486.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Caroline, Leibniz, and ClarkeD. Bertoloni Meli*The papers which passed between Leibniz and Clarke from 1715 to 1716 have long been considered classics in the history of science and philosophy, attracting a large number of scholarly works. Their exchanges, consisting of ten letters, five by Leibniz and five by Clarke, ended with Leibniz’s death in November 1716. 1 The letters deal with issues such as God’s role in the (...)
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  9.  37
    Equivalence and Priority: Newton Versus Leibniz: Including Leibniz's Unpublished Manuscript on the Principia.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 1992 - Oxford University Press UK.
    Leibniz's dispute with Newton over the physico-mathematical theories expounded in the Principia Mathematica have long been identified as a crucial episode in the history of science. Dr. Bertoloni Meli examines several hitherto unpublished manuscripts in Leibniz's own hand illustrating his first reading of and reaction to Newton's Principia. Six of the most important manuscripts are here edited for the first time. Contrary to Leibniz's own claims, this new evidence shows that he had studied Newton's masterpiece before publishing An Essay (...)
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  10.  23
    Do the Eyes Have It? A Systematic Review on the Role of Eye Gaze in Infant Language Development.Melis Çetinçelik, Caroline F. Rowland & Tineke M. Snijders - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    Eye gaze is a ubiquitous cue in child–caregiver interactions, and infants are highly attentive to eye gaze from very early on. However, the question of why infants show gaze-sensitive behavior, and what role this sensitivity to gaze plays in their language development, is not yet well-understood. To gain a better understanding of the role of eye gaze in infants' language learning, we conducted a broad systematic review of the developmental literature for all studies that investigate the role of eye gaze (...)
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  11.  50
    Cyborg Encounters: Three Art-Science Interactions.Ayşe Melis Okay, Burak Taşdizen, Charles John McKinnon Bell, Beyza Dilem Topdal & Melike Şahinol - 2022 - NanoEthics 16 (2):223-238.
    This contribution includes three selected works from an exhibition on _Cyborg Encounters_. These works deal with hybrid connections of human and non-human species that (might) emerge as a result of enhancement technologies and bio-technological developments. They offer not only an artistic exploration of contemporary but also futuristic aspects of the subject. Followed by an introduction by Melike Şahinol, _Critically Endangered Artwork_ (by Ayşe Melis Okay) highlights Turkey’s ongoing problems of food poverty and the amount of decreasing agricultural lands. It displays (...)
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  12.  28
    Message Framing Effects on Individuals' Social Distancing and Helping Behavior During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Melis Ceylan & Ceren Hayran - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    This research responds to urgent calls to fill knowledge gaps on COVID-19 in communicating social distancing messages to the public in the most convincing ways. The authors explore the effectiveness of framing social distancing messages around prosocial vs. self-interested appeals in driving message compliance and helping behavior. The results show that when a message emphasizes benefits for everyone in society, rather than solely for the individual, citizens find the message more persuasive to engage in social distancing, and also more motivating (...)
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  13.  17
    Japanese aesthetic concepts and phenomenological inquiry.Mark Meli - 2003 - Analecta Husserliana 78:243-252.
  14. (1 other version)Are humans the only rational animals?Giacomo Melis & Susana Monsó - 2023 - The Philosophical Quarterly (3):844-864.
    While growing empirical evidence suggests a continuity between human and non-human psychology, many philosophers still think that only humans can act and form beliefs rationally. In this paper, we challenge this claim. We first clarify the notion of rationality. We then focus on the rationality of beliefs and argue that, in the relevant sense, humans are not the only rational animals. We do so by first distinguishing between unreflective and reflective responsiveness to epistemic reasons in belief formation and revision. We (...)
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  15.  22
    Consistency in Motion Event Encoding Across Languages.Guillermo Montero-Melis - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12:625153.
    Syntactic templates serve as schemas, allowing speakers to describe complex events in a systematic fashion. Motion events have long served as a prime example of how different languages favor different syntactic frames, in turn biasing their speakers toward different event conceptualizations. However, there is also variability in how motion events are syntactically framed within languages. Here, we measure the consistency in event encoding in two languages, Spanish and Swedish. We test a dominant account in the literature, namely that variability within (...)
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  16. Leibniz on the Censorship of the Copernican System.D. Bertoloni Meli - 1988 - Studia Leibnitiana 20 (1):19-42.
  17.  60
    Public claims, private worries: Newton's principia and Leibniz's theory of planetary motion.D. Bertoloni Meli - 1991 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 22 (3):415-449.
  18. The Intertwinement of Propositional and Doxastic Justification.Giacomo Melis - 2018 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 96 (2):367-379.
    One important distinction in the debate over the nature of epistemic justification is the one between propositional and doxastic justification. Roughly, while doxastic justification is a property of beliefs, propositional justification is a property of propositions. On a rather common view, which accounts for doxastic justification in terms of propositional justification plus the so-called ‘basing relation’, propositional justification is seen as the prior notion, and doxastic justification is explained in terms of it. According to the opposing view, the direction of (...)
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  19.  17
    Gerardus Blasius and the Illustrated Amsterdam Observationes from Nicolaas Tulp to Frederik Ruysch.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 2017 - In Cynthia Klestinec & Gideon Manning, Professors, Physicians and Practices in the History of Medicine: Essays in Honor of Nancy Siraisi. Springer Verlag.
    This essay explores the collections of Observationes, whether medicae or chirurgicae, published in Amsterdam from about 1640 to about 1690, or from Nicolaas Tulp to Frederik Ruysch. Since many Observationes were illustrated, I pay special attention to the role of images, with special emphasis on those representing diseased states. The works by Gerardus Blasius appear especially informative about contemporary practices including clinical teaching, physical examinations, postmortems, collecting, and visual representation.
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  20.  38
    De motu and The Analyst: A Modern Edition, with Introductions and Commentary. George Berkeley, Douglas M. Jesseph.D. Meli - 1993 - Isis 84 (3):584-585.
  21.  31
    Dissertations: On the Mechanics of Effervescence and Fermentation and on the Mechanics of the Movement of the Muscles. Johann Bernoulli, Paul Maquet, August Ziggelaar.Domenico Meli - 2000 - Isis 91 (1):156-157.
  22.  26
    The Cambridge Companion to Galileo. Peter Machamer.Domenico Meli - 2000 - Isis 91 (4):779-780.
  23.  20
    Das Thé'tre Robert-Houdin.Georges Méliès - 2014 - Zeitschrift für Medien- Und Kulturforschung 2014 (5):247-258.
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  24. Undermining Defeat and Propositional Justification.Giacomo Melis - 2016 - Argumenta 1 (2):271-280.
    I extend the Higher-Order View of Undermining Defeat (HOVUD) defended in Melis (2014) to account for the defeat of propositional justification. In doing so, I clarify the important notion of higher-order commitment, and I make some considerations concerning the defeat of externalist epistemic warrants.
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  25. Understanding undermining defeat.Giacomo Melis - 2014 - Philosophical Studies 170 (3):433-442.
    Taking the inspiration from some points made by Scott Sturgeon and Albert Casullo, I articulate a view according to which an important difference between undermining and overriding defeaters is that the former require the subject to engage in some higher-order epistemic thinking, while the latter don’t. With the help of some examples, I argue that underminers push the cognizer to reflect on the way she formed a belief by challenging the epistemic worthiness of either the source of justification or the (...)
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  26. Gerardus Blasius and the Illustrated Amsterdam Observationes from Nicolaas Tulp to Frederik Ruysch.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 2017 - In Cynthia Klestinec & Gideon Manning, Professors, Physicians and Practices in the History of Medicine: Essays in Honor of Nancy Siraisi. Springer Verlag.
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  27. A classical Jewish approach to "the normative question".Melis Erdur - 2019 - In Samuel Lebens, Dani Rabinowitz & Aaron Segal, Jewish Philosophy in an Analytic Age. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Usa.
     
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  28.  54
    Green or Greed? An Alternative Look at CEO Compensation and Corporate Environmental Commitment.Claude Francoeur, Andrea Melis, Silvia Gaia & Simone Aresu - 2017 - Journal of Business Ethics 140 (3):439-453.
    This study relies on environmental stewardship, a stakeholder-enlarged view of stewardship theory, and institutional theory to analyze the relationship between CEO compensation and firms’ environmental commitment in a worldwide sample of 520 large listed firms. Our findings show that environment friendly firms pay their CEOs less total compensation and rely less on incentive-based compensation than environment careless firms. This negative relationship is stronger in institutional contexts where national environmental regulations are weaker. Our findings have important theoretical meaning and practical implications. (...)
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  29. Williamsonian Scepticism about the A Priori.Giacomo Melis & Crispin Wright - forthcoming - In Dylan Dodd & Elia Zardini, Beyond Sense? New Essays on the Significance, Grounds, and Extent of the A Priori. Oxford University Press.
    We focus on Timothy Williamson’s recent attack on the epistemological significance of the a priori–a posteriori distinction, and offer an explanation of why, fundamentally, it does not succeed. We begin by setting out Williamson’s core argument, and some of the background to it and move to consider two lines of conciliatory response to it—conciliatory in that neither questions the central analogy on which Williamson's argument depends. We claim, setting aside a methodological challenge to which Williamson owes an answer, that no (...)
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  30.  45
    The Impact of CEOs’ Personal Traits on Organisational Performance: Evidence from Faith-Based Charity Organisations.Andrea Melis & Tasawar Nawaz - 2023 - Journal of Business Ethics 190 (4):919-939.
    This study examines whether and how a CEO’s personal traits (gender, altruism, age, and founder) influence organizational performance. Building upon upper echelons theory, this study develops a conceptual framework that gives explicit recognition to how the institutional environment surrounding the CEOs shapes their characteristics, which, in turn, are reflected in the different organizational strategies and performance. This study moves beyond the existing focus on for-profit corporations and conducts the empirical analysis on a novel, hand-collected, longitudinal dataset of 1342 firm-year observations (...)
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  31.  39
    Complementary surrounds explain diverse contextual phenomena across visual modalities.David A. Mély, Drew Linsley & Thomas Serre - 2018 - Psychological Review 125 (5):769-784.
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  32.  14
    Quem escreveu o artigo Socialismo dos juristas? Problemas para estabelecer a autoria na edição do Volume I/31 da MEGA-2.Renate Merkel-Melis - 2024 - Verinotio – Revista on-line de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas 29 (1):493-501.
    Tradução de Murilo Leite Pereira Neto e revisão técnica da tradução de Vitor Sartori. O Artigo foi publicado originalmente em Beiträge zur Marx-Engels-Forschung. Neue Folge 2000, sob o título Wer schrieb den Artikel „Juristen-Sozialismus“? Probleme der Autorschaftsbegründung bei der Bearbeitung für Band I/31 der MEGA-2. O texto original pode ser acessado em: https://marxforschung.de/2016/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/BzMEF_NF20_R.-Merkel-Melis_S.-86-94.pdf.
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  33. Marco lecis filofascismo E antifascismo: La «nuova sardegna» E la democrazia radicale sassarese negli anni Dell'instaurazione Del regime.S. Sechi, G. Melis Manconi & G. Pisu - forthcoming - ACME: Annali della Facoltà di lettere e filosofia dell'Università degli studi di Milano.
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  34. Normative Defeaters and the Alleged Impossibility of Mere Animal Knowledge for Reflective Subjects.Giacomo Melis - 2023 - Philosophia 51 (4):2065-2083.
    One emerging issue in contemporary epistemology concerns the relation between animal knowledge, which can be had by agents unable to take a view on the epistemic status of their attitudes, and reflective knowledge, which is only available to agents capable of taking such a view. Philosophers who are open to animal knowledge often presume that while many of the beliefs of human adults are formed unreflectively and thus constitute mere animal knowledge, some of them—those which become subject of explicit scrutiny (...)
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  35. (1 other version)La Croce processionale in sardegna.Katia Debora Melis - forthcoming - ACME: Annali della Facoltà di lettere e filosofia dell'Università degli studi di Milano.
     
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  36. How Many Normative Notions of Rationality? A Critical Study of Wedgwood’s The Value of Rationality.Giacomo Melis - 2020 - Analysis 80 (1):174-185.
  37.  28
    The representation of insects in the seventeenth century: a comparative approach.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 2010 - Annals of Science 67 (3):405-429.
    Summary The investigation and representation of insects in the seventeenth century posed huge problems: on the one hand, their size and texture required optical tools and fixation techniques to disentangle and identify their tiny parts; on the other, the esoteric nature of those parts required readers to make sense of images alien to their daily experiences. Naturalists and anatomists developed sophisticated techniques of investigation and representation, involving tacit and unusual conventions that even twentieth-century readers found at times baffling. This essay (...)
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  38.  28
    The Chinese in the United States: Social Mobility and Assimilation.Dorris W. Goodrich & Mely Giok-lan Tan - 1975 - Journal of the American Oriental Society 95 (1):121.
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  39.  28
    The Relativization of Centrifugal Force.Domenico Meli - 1990 - Isis 81 (1):23-43.
  40. (1 other version)Aiton, Eric, john+ in-memoriam.Db Meli - 1992 - Studia Leibnitiana 24 (2):131.
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  41. Filosofskie osnovanii︠a︡ estestvoznanii︠a︡.S. T. Meli︠u︡khin (ed.) - 1977 - Moskva: Izd-vo Moskovskogo universiteta.
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  42.  16
    Isaac Newton on Mathematical Certainty and Method - by Niccolò Guicciardini.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 2010 - Centaurus 52 (3):264-265.
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  43.  74
    Reading Medea and Hecuba: The Tragic in Unconditional Love.Karin Melis - 2005 - Dialogue and Universalism 15 (1-2):203-209.
    If, as I propose, Hecuba represents fate and Medea contingency, taken together they constitute as well as reveal the tragic within the tension between the ontological and empirical status of man as it is embodied in the clash between necessity and freedom. Viewing this tension within the perspective of the unconditional status of the love of the mother, I will show how both narratives belong to the realm of possibilities and cause, what Ricoeur calls “suffering for the sake of understanding”. (...)
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  44. (2 other versions)Spinoza e due antecedenti italiani dello spinoziamo.Fausto Meli - 1934 - Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale 41 (4):11-12.
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  45.  4
    Le sublime comme possibilité éthique chez Schopenhauer.Melis Herrmann-Aktas - 2024 - Les Cahiers Philosophiques de Strasbourg 56 (56):275-294.
    The question of the sublime remains considerable in Schopenhauer’s thought, insofar as it gives the essential clue to his ethical intentions. Schopenhauer’s emphasis on corporeality and the questioning of representation at the limits of his metaphysics of the Will, as well as his discourse on freedom without any reference to a moral law, mark a distance from the Kantian perspective. In this article, our aim is to examine Schopenhauer’s thought of the sublime while taking into account Kant’s analyses on the (...)
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  46.  22
    Proof planning with multiple strategies.Erica Melis, Andreas Meier & Jörg Siekmann - 2008 - Artificial Intelligence 172 (6-7):656-684.
  47.  18
    Albert Heinekamp : Leibniz' Dynamica. Symposion der Leibniz-Gesellschaft in der Evangelischen Akademie Loccum, 2. bis 4. Juli 1982. Stuttgart: Steiner-Verlag-Wiesbaden 1984. XV und 226 Seiten, kartoniert DM 54,-. [REVIEW]Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 1985 - Berichte Zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte 8 (3):190-191.
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  48. ANDRÉ ROBINET: G. W. Leibniz. Iter Italicum. [REVIEW]Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 1989 - Studia Leibnitiana 21:211.
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  49.  21
    David Freedberg. The Eye of the Lynx: Galileo, His Friends, and the Beginnings of Modern Natural History. xii+513 pp., illus., bibl., index. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2003. $50. [REVIEW]Domenico Meli - 2003 - Isis 94 (4):723-725.
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  50. Newton, his Friends and his Foes.A. Rupert Hall & D. Bertoloni Meli - 1995 - Annals of Science 52 (2):199-199.
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