Results for 'Mely Arostegui'

170 found
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  1.  37
    Equivalence and Priority: Newton Versus Leibniz: Including Leibniz's Unpublished Manuscript on the Principia.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 1992 - Oxford University Press UK.
    Leibniz's dispute with Newton over the physico-mathematical theories expounded in the Principia Mathematica have long been identified as a crucial episode in the history of science. Dr. Bertoloni Meli examines several hitherto unpublished manuscripts in Leibniz's own hand illustrating his first reading of and reaction to Newton's Principia. Six of the most important manuscripts are here edited for the first time. Contrary to Leibniz's own claims, this new evidence shows that he had studied Newton's masterpiece before publishing An Essay on (...)
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  2. A Moral Argument Against Moral Realism.Melis Erdur - 2016 - Ethical Theory and Moral Practice 19 (3):591-602.
    If what is morally right or wrong were ultimately a function of our opinions, then even such reprehensible actions as genocide and slavery would be morally right, had we approved of them. Many moral philosophers find this conclusion objectionably permissive, and to avoid it they posit a moral reality that exists independently of what anyone thinks. The notion of an independent moral reality has been subjected to meticulous metaphysical, epistemological and semantic criticism, but it is hardly ever examined from a (...)
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  3. (1 other version)Are humans the only rational animals?Giacomo Melis & Susana Monsó - 2023 - The Philosophical Quarterly (3):844-864.
    While growing empirical evidence suggests a continuity between human and non-human psychology, many philosophers still think that only humans can act and form beliefs rationally. In this paper, we challenge this claim. We first clarify the notion of rationality. We then focus on the rationality of beliefs and argue that, in the relevant sense, humans are not the only rational animals. We do so by first distinguishing between unreflective and reflective responsiveness to epistemic reasons in belief formation and revision. We (...)
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  4. Williamsonian Scepticism about the A Priori.Giacomo Melis & Crispin Wright - forthcoming - In Dylan Dodd & Elia Zardini, Beyond Sense? New Essays on the Significance, Grounds, and Extent of the A Priori. Oxford University Press.
    We focus on Timothy Williamson’s recent attack on the epistemological significance of the a priori–a posteriori distinction, and offer an explanation of why, fundamentally, it does not succeed. We begin by setting out Williamson’s core argument, and some of the background to it and move to consider two lines of conciliatory response to it—conciliatory in that neither questions the central analogy on which Williamson's argument depends. We claim, setting aside a methodological challenge to which Williamson owes an answer, that no (...)
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  5.  6
    Religion and contemporary issues: politics, ecology, and women's rights.Ivanessa Arostegui (ed.) - 2016 - [San Diego]: Cognella.
    This anthology "explores three areas of life in which religion has a profound impact: political policy; ecology: and women's rights. Through the lens of six religions -- Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam -- the carefully-curated articles address some of contemporary society's most challenging issues"--Cover.
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  6.  15
    Carine Guerandel, Le sport fait m'le. La fabrique des filles et des garçons dans les cités.Mélie Fraysse - 2017 - Clio 46.
    Dans cet ouvrage de 200 pages et de 7 chapitres très conséquents, Carine Guérandel analyse les effets des politiques d’insertion par le sport sur les rapports sociaux de sexe des jeunes de milieux populaires. Centré sur une monographie de quartier d’une grande métropole française, elle interroge le rôle des dispositifs sportifs dans la production/reproduction des inégalités sexuées et de classes dans le domaine sportif. Dans le premier chapitre intitulé « Les politiques d’intégration par le...
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  7.  33
    Does Asymmetric Signification Rely on Conventional Rules? Two Answers from Ancient Indian and Greek Sources.Valeria Melis & Tiziana Pontillo - 2017 - Journal of World Philosophies 2 (1):81-108.
    The topic of asymmetry between the semantic and the phono-morphological levels of language emerges very early in Indian technical and speculative reflections as it also does in pre-socratic Greek thought. A well established relation between words and the objects they denote seems to have been presupposed for each analysis of the signification long before its earliest statement. The present paper aims at shedding light on two different patterns of tackling the mentioned problem. The first approach sees asymmetry as an exception (...)
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  8. Dialéctica del desarrollo en la naturaleza inorgánica.Serafim Timofeevich Meli︠u︡khin - 1966 - La Habana,: Edición Revolucionaria.
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  9.  15
    Isaac Newton on Mathematical Certainty and Method - by Niccolò Guicciardini.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 2010 - Centaurus 52 (3):264-265.
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  10. Knowledge consolidation and abstraction in sequence learning.A. Melis, E. Soetens & W. Notebaert - 2000 - Consciousness and Cognition 9 (2):S63 - S63.
  11.  9
    Kant e la possibilità dell'etica: lettura critico-sistematica dei Primi principi metafisici della dottrina della virtù.Carmelo Alessio Meli - 2016 - Milano: Mimesis.
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  12. Michele camerota's new biography of Galileo: Three essay reviews.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 2005 - Early Science and Medicine 10:4.
     
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  13. (2 other versions)Spinoza e due antecedenti italiani dello spinoziamo.Fausto Meli - 1934 - Revue de Métaphysique et de Morale 41 (4):11-12.
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  14. Moral Realism and the Incompletability of Morality.Melis Erdur - 2018 - Journal of Value Inquiry 52 (2):227-237.
    If what we want from moral inquiry were the obtainment of objective moral truths, as moral realism claims it is, then there would be nothing morally unsatisfactory or lacking in a situation, in which we somehow had access to all moral truths, and were fundamentally finished with morality. In fact, that seems to be the realists’ conception of moral heaven. In this essay, however, I argue that some sort of moral wakefulness – that is, always paying attention to the subtleties (...)
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  15. Leibniz on the Censorship of the Copernican System.D. Bertoloni Meli - 1988 - Studia Leibnitiana 20 (1):19-42.
  16. The color of blood : between sensory experience and epistemic significance.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 2011 - In Lorraine Daston & Elizabeth Lunbeck, Histories of scientific observation. London: University of Chicago Press.
     
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  17.  43
    The Impact of CEOs’ Personal Traits on Organisational Performance: Evidence from Faith-Based Charity Organisations.Andrea Melis & Tasawar Nawaz - 2023 - Journal of Business Ethics 190 (4):919-939.
    This study examines whether and how a CEO’s personal traits (gender, altruism, age, and founder) influence organizational performance. Building upon upper echelons theory, this study develops a conceptual framework that gives explicit recognition to how the institutional environment surrounding the CEOs shapes their characteristics, which, in turn, are reflected in the different organizational strategies and performance. This study moves beyond the existing focus on for-profit corporations and conducts the empirical analysis on a novel, hand-collected, longitudinal dataset of 1342 firm-year observations (...)
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  18. Understanding undermining defeat.Giacomo Melis - 2014 - Philosophical Studies 170 (3):433-442.
    Taking the inspiration from some points made by Scott Sturgeon and Albert Casullo, I articulate a view according to which an important difference between undermining and overriding defeaters is that the former require the subject to engage in some higher-order epistemic thinking, while the latter don’t. With the help of some examples, I argue that underminers push the cognizer to reflect on the way she formed a belief by challenging the epistemic worthiness of either the source of justification or the (...)
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  19. Caroline, Leibniz, and Clarke.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 1999 - Journal of the History of Ideas 60 (3):469-486.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:Caroline, Leibniz, and ClarkeD. Bertoloni Meli*The papers which passed between Leibniz and Clarke from 1715 to 1716 have long been considered classics in the history of science and philosophy, attracting a large number of scholarly works. Their exchanges, consisting of ten letters, five by Leibniz and five by Clarke, ended with Leibniz’s death in November 1716. 1 The letters deal with issues such as God’s role in the universe, (...)
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  20.  38
    Complementary surrounds explain diverse contextual phenomena across visual modalities.David A. Mély, Drew Linsley & Thomas Serre - 2018 - Psychological Review 125 (5):769-784.
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  21.  12
    Inventing Laziness: The Culture of Productivity in Late Ottoman Society.Melis Hafez - 2021 - Cambridge University Press.
    Neither laziness nor its condemnation are new inventions, however, perceiving laziness as a social condition that afflicts a 'nation' is. In the early modern era, Ottoman political treatises did not regard the people as the source of the state's problems. Yet in the nineteenth century, as the imperial ideology of Ottomanism and modern discourses of citizenship spread, so did the understanding of laziness as a social disease that the 'Ottoman nation' needed to eradicate. Asking what we can learn about Ottoman (...)
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  22.  84
    The Role of Numerical Tables in Galileo and Mersenne.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 2004 - Perspectives on Science 12 (2):164-190.
    Numerical tables are important objects of study in a range of fields, yet they have been largely ignored by historians of science. This paper contrasts and compares ways in which numerical tables were used by Galileo and Mersenne, especially in the Dialogo and Harmonie Universelle. I argue that Galileo and Mersenne used tables in radically different ways, though rarely to present experimental data. Galileo relied on tables in his work on error theory in day three of the Dialogo and also (...)
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  23. A classical Jewish approach to "the normative question".Melis Erdur - 2019 - In Samuel Lebens, Dani Rabinowitz & Aaron Segal, Jewish Philosophy in an Analytic Age. Oxford: Oxford University Press, Usa.
     
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  24.  12
    Introduzione alla scienza del significato.Antonio Meli - 2020 - Roma: Armando editore.
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  25.  22
    Do the Eyes Have It? A Systematic Review on the Role of Eye Gaze in Infant Language Development.Melis Çetinçelik, Caroline F. Rowland & Tineke M. Snijders - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 11.
    Eye gaze is a ubiquitous cue in child–caregiver interactions, and infants are highly attentive to eye gaze from very early on. However, the question of why infants show gaze-sensitive behavior, and what role this sensitivity to gaze plays in their language development, is not yet well-understood. To gain a better understanding of the role of eye gaze in infants' language learning, we conducted a broad systematic review of the developmental literature for all studies that investigate the role of eye gaze (...)
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  26.  46
    Patterns of Transformation in Seventeenth-Century Mechanics.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 2010 - The Monist 93 (4):580-597.
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  27.  22
    Proof planning with multiple strategies.Erica Melis, Andreas Meier & Jörg Siekmann - 2008 - Artificial Intelligence 172 (6-7):656-684.
  28.  57
    Public claims, private worries: Newton's principia and Leibniz's theory of planetary motion.D. Bertoloni Meli - 1991 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 22 (3):415-449.
  29.  7
    Iniciación al estudio del pensamiento actual.Antonio Aróstegui - 1975 - Madrid: Marsiega.
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  30. Gerardus Blasius and the Illustrated Amsterdam Observationes from Nicolaas Tulp to Frederik Ruysch.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 2017 - In Cynthia Klestinec & Gideon Manning, Professors, Physicians and Practices in the History of Medicine: Essays in Honor of Nancy Siraisi. Springer Verlag.
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  31.  11
    Inherent and Centrifugal Forces in Newton.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 2006 - Archive for History of Exact Sciences 60 (3):319-335.
    Over the last few years a resurgence of Newtonian studies has led to a deeper understanding of several aspects of his Philosophiae naturalis principia mathematica. Besides the new translation of Newton's masterpiece, these contributions touched on his mathematical style, investigative method, experimental endeavors, and conceptual systematization of key notions in mechanics and the science of motion (I. Newton, The `Principia'. A new translation by I. Bernard Cohen and Anne Whitman assisted by Julia Budenz (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1999), hereafter (...)
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  32. Izbrannye trudy: Nasledie i sovremennostʹ: v 3-kh tt.S. T. Meli︠u︡khin - 2010 - Moskva: Izdatelʹ Savin S.A.. Edited by V. V. Mironov.
    Tom 1. Lekt︠s︡ii. Vospominanii︠a︡ -- t. 2. Filosofskai︠a︡ ontologii︠a︡ -- t. 3. Filosofskai︠a︡ ontologii︠a︡ segodni︠a︡; Nauchnye statʹi.
     
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  33.  21
    Knowledge-based proof planning.Erica Melis & Jörg Siekmann - 1999 - Artificial Intelligence 115 (1):65-105.
  34.  28
    Message Framing Effects on Individuals' Social Distancing and Helping Behavior During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Melis Ceylan & Ceren Hayran - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12.
    This research responds to urgent calls to fill knowledge gaps on COVID-19 in communicating social distancing messages to the public in the most convincing ways. The authors explore the effectiveness of framing social distancing messages around prosocial vs. self-interested appeals in driving message compliance and helping behavior. The results show that when a message emphasizes benefits for everyone in society, rather than solely for the individual, citizens find the message more persuasive to engage in social distancing, and also more motivating (...)
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  35.  19
    Consistency in Motion Event Encoding Across Languages.Guillermo Montero-Melis - 2021 - Frontiers in Psychology 12:625153.
    Syntactic templates serve as schemas, allowing speakers to describe complex events in a systematic fashion. Motion events have long served as a prime example of how different languages favor different syntactic frames, in turn biasing their speakers toward different event conceptualizations. However, there is also variability in how motion events are syntactically framed within languages. Here, we measure the consistency in event encoding in two languages, Spanish and Swedish. We test a dominant account in the literature, namely that variability within (...)
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  36. Leibniz on the Censorship of the Copernican System.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 1988 - Studia Leibnitiana 20:19.
    Diesen Ausführungen liegt eine Auswahl von Leibniz' Briefen und Aufsätzen zugrunde‚ die sein Interesse an der Aufhebung der Zensur des kopernikanischen Systems bekunden. Die hier gesammelten Dokumente stammen aus den Jahren 1684 bis 1705 und enthalten Auszüge aus der Korrespondenz mit dem Landgrafen Ernst von Hessen-Rheinfels sowie Briefe und Memoranda von der italienischen Reise und Passagen aus dem Specimen Dynamicum und den Nouveaux Esseais. Im besonderen wird gezeigt, daß der von Louis Couturat als Vorrede zum Phoranomus herausgegebene Aufsatz als ein (...)
     
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  37.  42
    In margine a tre lezioni di Guido Calabresi.Guido Melis - 2014 - Scienza and Politica. Per Una Storia Delle Dottrine 26 (51).
    Il saggio propone alcune osservazioni a margine delle tre lezioni tenute dal giudice federale statunitense Guido Calabresi a Macerata nel 2012. Le lezioni riguardano l'organizzazione delle corti di giustizia federale negli Stati Uniti, la forma e il ruolo delle sentenze giudiziarie all'interno di un sistema federale e il rapporto che intrattiene con la pena di morte un giudice a essa decisamente contrario. Secondo Melis queste lezioni restituiscono in maniera straordinariamente viva e precisa la struttura del sistema giudiziario e, al tempo (...)
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  38. The axiomatic tradition in 17th century mechanics.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 2010 - In Michael Friedman, Mary Domski & Michael Dickson, Discourse on a New Method: Reinvigorating the Marriage of History and Philosophy of Science. Open Court.
     
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  39.  16
    Gerardus Blasius and the Illustrated Amsterdam Observationes from Nicolaas Tulp to Frederik Ruysch.Domenico Bertoloni Meli - 2017 - In Cynthia Klestinec & Gideon Manning, Professors, Physicians and Practices in the History of Medicine: Essays in Honor of Nancy Siraisi. Springer Verlag.
    This essay explores the collections of Observationes, whether medicae or chirurgicae, published in Amsterdam from about 1640 to about 1690, or from Nicolaas Tulp to Frederik Ruysch. Since many Observationes were illustrated, I pay special attention to the role of images, with special emphasis on those representing diseased states. The works by Gerardus Blasius appear especially informative about contemporary practices including clinical teaching, physical examinations, postmortems, collecting, and visual representation.
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  40.  14
    Quem escreveu o artigo Socialismo dos juristas? Problemas para estabelecer a autoria na edição do Volume I/31 da MEGA-2.Renate Merkel-Melis - 2024 - Verinotio – Revista on-line de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas 29 (1):493-501.
    Tradução de Murilo Leite Pereira Neto e revisão técnica da tradução de Vitor Sartori. O Artigo foi publicado originalmente em Beiträge zur Marx-Engels-Forschung. Neue Folge 2000, sob o título Wer schrieb den Artikel „Juristen-Sozialismus“? Probleme der Autorschaftsbegründung bei der Bearbeitung für Band I/31 der MEGA-2. O texto original pode ser acessado em: https://marxforschung.de/2016/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/BzMEF_NF20_R.-Merkel-Melis_S.-86-94.pdf.
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  41. Normative Defeaters and the Alleged Impossibility of Mere Animal Knowledge for Reflective Subjects.Giacomo Melis - 2023 - Philosophia 51 (4):2065-2083.
    One emerging issue in contemporary epistemology concerns the relation between animal knowledge, which can be had by agents unable to take a view on the epistemic status of their attitudes, and reflective knowledge, which is only available to agents capable of taking such a view. Philosophers who are open to animal knowledge often presume that while many of the beliefs of human adults are formed unreflectively and thus constitute mere animal knowledge, some of them—those which become subject of explicit scrutiny (...)
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  42. Neo-realismo e behaviorismo anglo-sassone.Fausto Meli - 1932 - Giornale Critico Della Filosofia Italiana 13:257.
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  43. The Intertwinement of Propositional and Doxastic Justification.Giacomo Melis - 2018 - Australasian Journal of Philosophy 96 (2):367-379.
    One important distinction in the debate over the nature of epistemic justification is the one between propositional and doxastic justification. Roughly, while doxastic justification is a property of beliefs, propositional justification is a property of propositions. On a rather common view, which accounts for doxastic justification in terms of propositional justification plus the so-called ‘basing relation’, propositional justification is seen as the prior notion, and doxastic justification is explained in terms of it. According to the opposing view, the direction of (...)
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  44. (1 other version)La Croce processionale in sardegna.Katia Debora Melis - forthcoming - ACME: Annali della Facoltà di lettere e filosofia dell'Università degli studi di Milano.
     
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  45. Undermining Defeat and Propositional Justification.Giacomo Melis - 2016 - Argumenta 1 (2):271-280.
    I extend the Higher-Order View of Undermining Defeat (HOVUD) defended in Melis (2014) to account for the defeat of propositional justification. In doing so, I clarify the important notion of higher-order commitment, and I make some considerations concerning the defeat of externalist epistemic warrants.
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  46. Intervento di scavo nelle tombe 3 e 32 della necropoli di Ispiluncas–Sedilo.M. G. Melis - 1999 - Logos. Anales Del Seminario de Metafísica [Universidad Complutense de Madrid, España] 3:11-18.
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  47. O dialektike razvitii︠a︡ neorganicheskoĭ prirody.S. T. Meli︠u︡khin - 1960 - Moskva,: Gos. izd-vo politicheskoĭ lit-ry.
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  48.  2
    Spinoza e due antecedenti italiani dello spinozismo.Fausto Meli - 1934 - G. C. Sansoni.
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  49.  34
    Diffusion – Disjunktion – Distanz.Melis Avkiran - 2019 - Zeitschrift für Ästhetik Und Allgemeine Kunstwissenschaft 64 (1):111-124.
    Der vorliegende Beitrag setzt die Überlegungen eines Forschungsentwurfs fort, dessen erster Teil im Band 63/2 dieser Zeitschrift erschien. Die historische Formel des sog. ›Disjunktionsprinzps‹ entwickelt Panofsky u.a. in dem 1944 im Kenyon Review erschienenen Artikel Renaissance and Renascences. Die grundsätzliche Mobilität antiker Kulturelemente, die er seiner Formel zuschreibt, impliziert einen bei ihm bisher unbenannten kulturtheoretischen Zugang mit deutlicher Nähe zum ethnologischen Modell der Diffusion. Ausgehend davon entwirft Panofsky mittels einer kulturmorphologischen Vorgehensweise ein transepochales Modell kultureller Tradierung. Dies ermöglicht es ihm, (...)
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  50. (1 other version)Aiton, Eric, john+ in-memoriam.Db Meli - 1992 - Studia Leibnitiana 24 (2):131.
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