Results for 'Marc Sadoun'

955 found
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  1.  23
    Belief revision, minimal change and relaxation: A general framework based on satisfaction systems, and applications to description logics.Marc Aiguier, Jamal Atif, Isabelle Bloch & Céline Hudelot - 2018 - Artificial Intelligence 256 (C):160-180.
  2.  25
    Logical dual concepts based on mathematical morphology in stratified institutions: applications to spatial reasoning.Marc Aiguier & Isabelle Bloch - 2019 - Journal of Applied Non-Classical Logics 29 (4):392-429.
    Several logical operators are defined as dual pairs, in different types of logics. Such dual pairs of operators also occur in other algebraic theories, such as mathematical morphology. Based on this observation, this paper proposes to define, at the abstract level of institutions, a pair of abstract dual and logical operators as morphological erosion and dilation. Standard quantifiers and modalities are then derived from these two abstract logical operators. These operators are studied both on sets of states and sets of (...)
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  3.  61
    Abstract Categorical Logic.Marc Aiguier & Isabelle Bloch - 2023 - Logica Universalis 17 (1):23-67.
    We present in this paper an abstract categorical logic based on an abstraction of quantifier. More precisely, the proposed logic is abstract because no structural constraints are imposed on models (semantics free). By contrast, formulas are inductively defined from an abstraction both of atomic formulas and of quantifiers. In this sense, the proposed approach differs from other works interested in formalizing the notion of abstract logic and of which the closest to our approach are the institutions, which in addition to (...)
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  4.  26
    "Mechanisms of modal and amodal interpolation": Postscript.Marc K. Albert - 2007 - Psychological Review 114 (2):468-469.
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  5.  36
    Arabic number reading: On the nature of the numerical scale and the origin of phonological recoding.Marc Brysbaert - 1995 - Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 124 (4):434.
  6.  51
    Unifying psychophysics: And what if things are not so simple?Marc Brysbaert & Géry D'Ydewalle - 1989 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 12 (2):271-273.
  7.  9
    Globalisation, suite ou fin?Marc Abélès - 2021 - Diogène n° 271-272 (3):10-30.
    La globalisation affecte les sociétés contemporaines en redessinant simultanément l’espace économique global et la configuration des pouvoirs. Elle s’insinue dans notre quotidien à travers la circulation des images et des objets de consommation, une circulation qui ignore la distance et les frontières. On ne s’étonnera pas que les flux culturels et leur impact local aient retenu la curiosité des anthropologues. Ils n’étudient pas seulement la nature de ces flux, mais la manière dont les sociétés s’adaptent ou résistent à cette situation, (...)
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  8.  31
    Rituels et communication politique moderne.Marc Abeles - 1989 - Hermes 4:127-141.
    On a tendance à voir une sorte de hiatus entre la communication politique moderne et les différents aspects du rituel qui ont jusqu'ici prévalu dans les sociétés traditionnelles. Cet article montre que l'apparition de ces nouvelles formes de communication politique n'implique pas mécaniquement la disparition de pratique liées à toute une conception de la vie publique ; loin qu'il y ait réellement antinomie entre le travail rituel et l'utilisation des médias, ceux-ci favorisent l'émergence de nouvelles formes qui combinent les referents (...)
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  9.  97
    Some general results about proof normalization.Marc Aiguier & Delphine Longuet - 2010 - Logica Universalis 4 (1):1-29.
    In this paper, we provide a general setting under which results of normalization of proof trees such as, for instance, the logicality result in equational reasoning and the cut-elimination property in sequent or natural deduction calculi, can be unified and generalized. This is achieved by giving simple conditions which are sufficient to ensure that such normalization results hold, and which can be automatically checked since they are syntactical. These conditions are based on basic properties of elementary combinations of inference rules (...)
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  10.  65
    Strongly majorizable functionals of finite type: A model for barrecursion containing discontinuous functionals.Marc Bezem - 1985 - Journal of Symbolic Logic 50 (3):652-660.
    In this paper a model for barrecursion is presented. It has as a novelty that it contains discontinuous functionals. The model is based on a concept called strong majorizability. This concept is a modification of Howard's majorizability notion; see [T, p. 456].
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  11.  38
    Mánillusionens problem.Konrad Marc-Wogau - 1935 - Theoria 1 (1-2):139-182.
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  12.  26
    The communication of play intention: Are play signals functional?Marc Bekoff - 1975 - Semiotica 15 (3).
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  13.  42
    Birdsong and the “problem” of nature and nurture: Endless chirping about inadequate evidence or merely singing the blues about inevitable biases in, and limitations of, human inference?Marc Bekoff - 1988 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 11 (4):631-631.
  14. (1 other version)Formal analysis and functional analysis of verbal behavior: Notes on the debate between Chomsky and Skinner.Marc Richelle - 1976 - Behaviorism 4 (2):209-221.
  15.  70
    Rooting Out Institutional Corruption to Manage Inappropriate Off-Label Drug Use.Marc A. Rodwin - 2013 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 41 (3):654-664.
    The Food and Drug Administration authorizes the marketing of a drug only for uses that the manufacturer has demonstrated to be safe and effective, based on evidence from at least two clinical trials. However, the FDA does not regulate the practice of medicine, so physicians may prescribe drugs in any manner they choose. Prescribing drugs in ways that deviate from the uses specified in the FDA-approved drug label, package insert, and marketing authorization is referred to as off-label prescribing. This occurs (...)
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  16.  76
    Cognitive ethology: Slayers, skeptics, and proponents.Marc Bekoff & Colin Allen - 1997 - In Robert W. Mitchell, Nicholas S. Thompson & H. Lyn Miles, Anthropomorphism, Anecdotes, and Animals. SUNY Press. pp. 313--334.
  17.  30
    Conflicts of Interest and the Future of Medicine: The United States, France, and Japan.Marc A. Rodwin - 2010 - Oxford University Press.
    The heart of the matter -- The evolution of the French medicine -- Coping with physicians' conflicts of interest in France -- The rise of a protected medical market : the United States before 1950 -- The commercial transformation : the United States, 1950-1980 -- The logic of medical markets : the United States, 1980 to the present -- Coping with physicians' conflicts of interest in the United States -- The evolution of Japanese medicine -- Coping with physicians' conflicts of (...)
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  18. Drug Advertising, Continuing Medical Education, and Physician Prescribing: A Historical Review and Reform Proposal.Marc A. Rodwin - 2010 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 38 (4):807-815.
    Public policy tries to promote appropriate drug use by allowing firms to market drugs in interstate commerce only for uses that the Food and Drug Administration has found to be safe and effective. Because of their medical knowledge, physicians are authorized to prescribe drugs even for uses unapproved by the FDA. Nevertheless, physicians have relied on drug firms for information on appropriate prescribing despite the inherent tension between drug firm dissemination of information to promote sales and rational prescribing. In the (...)
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  19.  66
    Social play behaviour. Cooperation, fairness, trust, and the evolution of morality.Marc Bekoff - 2001 - Journal of Consciousness Studies 8 (2):81-90.
    Here I briefly discuss some comparative data on social play behaviour in hope of broadening the array of species in which researchers attempt to study animal morality. I am specifically concerned with the notion of ‘behaving fairly'. In the term ‘behaving fairly’ I use as a working guide the notion that animals often have social expectations when they engage in various sorts of social encounters the violation of which constitutes being treated unfairly because of a lapse in social etiquette. I (...)
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  20.  72
    Temporal delays can facilitate causal attribution: Towards a general timeframe bias in causal induction.Marc J. Buehner & Stuart McGregor - 2006 - Thinking and Reasoning 12 (4):353 – 378.
    Two variables are usually recognised as determinants of human causal learning: the contingency between a candidate cause and effect, and the temporal and/or spatial contiguity between them. A common finding is that reductions in temporal contiguity produce concomitant decrements in causal judgement. This finding had previously (Shanks & Dickinson, 1987) been interpreted as evidence that causal induction is based on associative learning processes. Buehner and May (2002, 2003, 2004) have challenged this notion by demonstrating that the impact of temporal delay (...)
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  21.  34
    Accounting for an old inconsistency in the psychophysics of Plateau and Delboeuf.Marc Brysbaert - 1992 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 15 (3):562-563.
  22.  37
    Présences sociales : une approche phénoménologique des temporalités sexuées du care.Marc Bessin - 2014 - Temporalités 20.
    Introduction L’analyse des temporalités de l’action constitue une entrée pertinente pour aborder les rapports sociaux de domination. À sa manière, la revue Temporalités a perpétué cette tradition des sciences sociales qui observent les inégalités et les différenciations sociales, analysent leurs logiques, en insistant sur les relations étroites entre temporalités et pouvoir. Mais les articles de Temporalités, à l’exception d’un dossier sur les temps sexués de l’activité (Bess..
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  23. Leibniz on causation.Marc Bobro - 2008 - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
  24.  55
    Reforming Pharmaceutical Industry-Physician Financial Relationships: Lessons from the United States, France, and Japan.Marc A. Rodwin - 2011 - Journal of Law, Medicine and Ethics 39 (4):662-670.
    Post-industrial societies confront common problems in pharmaceutical industry-physician relations. In order to promote sales, drug firms create financial relationships that influence physicians' prescriptions and sometimes even reward physicians for prescribing drugs. Three main types exist: kickbacks, gifts, and financial support for professional activities. The prevalence of these practices has evolved over time in response to changes in professional codes, law, and markets. There are certainly differences among these types of ties, but all of them can compromise physicians' independent judgment and (...)
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  25.  67
    Virtual Trauma: The Idiom of 9/11.Marc Redfield - 2007 - Diacritics 37 (1):55-80.
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  26.  54
    Expressive power of digraph solvability.Marc Bezem, Clemens Grabmayer & Michał Walicki - 2012 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 163 (3):200-213.
  27.  23
    Causal learning.Marc J. Buehner & Patricia W. Cheng - 2005 - In K. Holyoak & B. Morrison, The Cambridge handbook of thinking and reasoning. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. pp. 143--168.
  28.  37
    Words putting pain in motion: the generalization of pain-related fear within an artificial stimulus category.Marc P. Bennett, Ann Meulders, Frank Baeyens & Johan W. S. Vlaeyen - 2015 - Frontiers in Psychology 6.
  29.  11
    Der Mensch als Homo Viator: Existenzphilosophische Perspektiven.Werner Schüßler & Marc Röbel (eds.) - 2021 - Freiburg: Verlag Karl Alber.
    Der Mensch als „homo viator“ ist ein Topos, der sich in der Literatur und Philosophie, aber auch in diversen religiösen Traditionen unterschiedlicher Epochen finden lässt. Der vorliegende Sammelband konzentriert sich auf die Thematisierung dieses Bildes vom Menschen, der auf dem Wege ist, durch das moderne Existenzdenken.
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  30.  21
    Critical thinking and contemporary mental health care: Michel Foucault's “history of the present”.Marc Roberts - 2017 - Nursing Inquiry 24 (2):e12167.
    In order to be able to provide informed, effective and responsive mental health care and to do so in an evidence‐based, collaborative and recovery‐focused way with those who use mental health services, there is a recognition of the need for mental health professionals to possess sophisticated critical thinking capabilities. This article will therefore propose that such capabilities can be productively situated within the context of the work of the French philosopher Michel Foucault, one of the most challenging, innovative and influential (...)
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  31.  29
    What Is a "Scale of Life?".Marc Bekoff - 1992 - Environmental Values 1 (3):253 - 256.
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  32.  93
    Hard Problems of Intentionality.Marc Rowlands - 2015 - Philosophia 43 (3):741-746.
    This paper argues that Hutto and Satne’s three-pronged attempt to solve the problem of intentionality – or, at least, to provide an outline of how this problem should be approached – suffers from two shortcomings. First, the idea of Ur-intentionality is problematic. Second, Hutto and Satne have not provided us with a way of getting from Ur-intentionality to content intentionality.
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  33.  37
    L’accompagnement : un élément clé pour l’apprentissage en stage et pour le développement professionnel continu des enseignants.Marc Boutet & Rémy Villemin - 2014 - Revue Phronesis 3 (1):81-89.
    This article explores a training need common to every stage of a teacher’s career : the need to be accompanied. It takes an integrative perspective on the process of the situated learning of teaching, throughout the career, from the pre-service practicums to the period of entrance in the profession then to the in-service training. Providing a reflexive accompaniment of the teachers’ practical experiences is here presented as a central factor for linking the training and the work environments. The first part (...)
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  34.  53
    The animal's point of view, animal welfare and some other related matters.Marc Bekoff - 1991 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 14 (4):753-755.
  35.  4
    Education as a discipline.Marc Belth - 1965 - Boston,: Allyn & Bacon.
  36. Phenomenon and infinity.Marc Richir - 1998 - Graduate Faculty Philosophy Journal 20 (2/1):153-184.
  37. La place du Droit naturel chez mably. Éléments de débat.Marc Belissa - 2013 - Corpus: Revue de philosophie 64:111-127.
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  38.  19
    Réponses aux commentaires.Jean-Marc Narbonne - 2022 - Philosophiques 49 (1):277-293.
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  39.  55
    Description and explanation: A plea for plurality.Marc Bekoff - 1992 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 15 (2):269-270.
  40.  81
    Empathy: Common sense, science sense, wolves, and well-being.Marc Bekoff - 2001 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 25 (1):26-27.
    Empathy is likely more widely distributed among animals than many researchers realize or perhaps are willing to admit. Studies of social carnivores, other group-living animals, and communication via different modalities will help us learn more about the evolutionary roots and behavioral, sensory, and cognitive underpinnings of empathy, including what it means to have a sense of self. There are also important implications for debates about animal well-being.
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  41.  27
    Vers une autre conception de la collection.Jacques Serrano, Marc Halévy, Ghislain Mollet-Viéville & Émilie Mouret - 2011 - Nouvelle Revue d'Esthétique 8 (2):129-134.
    Résumé Jacques Serrano conçoit un système d’échange économique structurellement de même nature que sa production artistique non-matérialisée, qui permet de repenser la fonction et le statut de collectionneur. Cette réflexion s’accompagne d’un exemple de mise en application. Marc Halévy éclaire les enjeux économiques de cette proposition, et Ghislain Mollet-Viéville en analyse l’originalité en termes de collection.
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  42.  16
    Model-based contextual policy search for data-efficient generalization of robot skills.Andras Kupcsik, Marc Peter Deisenroth, Jan Peters, Ai Poh Loh, Prahlad Vadakkepat & Gerhard Neumann - 2017 - Artificial Intelligence 247 (C):415-439.
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  43. Community, society, and history in the later Merleau-ponty.Marc Richir - 2009 - In Robert Vallier, Wayne Jeffrey Froman & Bernard Flynn, Merleau-Ponty and the Possibilities of Philosophy: Transforming the Tradition. State University of New York Press.
     
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  44.  25
    A critical analysis of the failure of nurses to raise concerns about poor patient care.Marc Roberts - 2017 - Nursing Philosophy 18 (3):e12149.
    The occurrence of poor patient care is emerging as one of the most significant, challenging, and critical issues confronting contemporary nursing and those responsible for the provision of health care more generally. Indeed, as a consequence of the increased recognition of the manner in which nurses can be implicated in the occurrence of poor patient care, there has been sustained critical debate that seeks to understand how such healthcare failings can occur and, in particular, why nurses seemingly fail to intervene, (...)
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  45.  6
    The Role of Play in the Development of Thought.Marc H. Bornstein & Anne Watson O'Reilly (eds.) - 1993 - Jossey-Bass.
  46.  13
    Integrating Humans and Nature: Reconciling the Boundaries of Science and Society.G. Bradshaw & Marc Bekoff - 2000 - Trends in Ecology and Evolution 15:309-310.
    Guidelines for submitting commentsPolicy: Comments that contribute to the discussion of the article will be posted within approximately three business days. We do not accept anonymous comments. Please include your email address; the address will not be displayed in the posted comment. Cell Press Editors will screen the comments to ensure that they are relevant and appropriate but comments will not be edited. The ultimate decision on publication of an online comment is at the Editors' discretion. Formatting: Please include a (...)
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  47.  14
    Extrinsic obstacles and loop formation in deformed metals and alloys.Daniel Caillard, Marc Legros & Alain Couret - 2013 - Philosophical Magazine 93 (1-3):203-221.
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  48.  13
    Bilan et enjeux culturels du commerce international de librairie entre la France et l’Allemagne au XIXe siècle.Jean-Marc Chatelain - 1992 - Revue de Synthèse 113 (1-2):85-97.
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  49.  24
    Précis du livre Sagesse cumulative et idéal démocratique chez Aristote.Jean-Marc Narbonne - 2022 - Philosophiques 49 (1):227-232.
  50.  56
    Selective vision.Marc H. Bornstein - 1997 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 20 (2):180-181.
    The physics of color and the psychology of color naming are not isomorphic. Physically, the spectrum is continuous with regard to wavelength colors change qualitatively from one wavelength region to another. The psychological characterization of hue that characterizes color vision has been revealed in a series of modern psychophysical studies with human adults and infants and with various infrahuman species, including vertebrates and invertebrates. These biopsychological data supplant an older psycholinguistic and anthropological literature that posited that language and culture alone (...)
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