Results for 'Günter Alexander'

953 found
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  1.  21
    The Effect of Childhood Adversities and Protective Factors on the Development of Child-Psychiatric Disorders and Their Treatment.Egon Bachler, Alexander Frühmann, Herbert Bachler, Benjamin Aas, Marius Nickel & Guenter Karl Schiepek - 2018 - Frontiers in Psychology 9.
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  2.  32
    Patterns of Change in Collaboration Are Associated with Baseline Characteristics and Predict Outcome and Dropout Rates in Treatment of Multi-Problem Families. A Validation Study.Egon Bachler, Alexander Fruehmann, Herbert Bachler, Benjamin Aas, Marius Nickel & Guenter K. Schiepek - 2017 - Frontiers in Psychology 8.
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  3. Correspondence and disquotation: an essay on the nature of truth.Marian Alexander David - 1994 - New York: Oxford University Press.
    They reject the correspondence theory, insist truth is anemic, and advance an "anti-theory" of truth that is essentially a collection of platitudes: "Snow is white" is true if and only if snow is white; "Grass is green" is true if and only if grass is green. According to disquotationalists, the only profound insight about truth is that it lacks profundity. David contrasts the correspondence theory with disquotationalism and then develops the latter position in rich detail - more than has been (...)
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  4.  32
    Demystifying Legal Reasoning.Larry Alexander & Emily Sherwin (eds.) - 2008 - Cambridge University Press.
    Demystifying Legal Reasoning defends the proposition that there are no special forms of reasoning peculiar to law. Legal decision makers engage in the same modes of reasoning that all actors use in deciding what to do: open-ended moral reasoning, empirical reasoning, and deduction from authoritative rules. This book addresses common law reasoning when prior judicial decisions determine the law, and interpretation of texts. In both areas, the popular view that legal decision makers practise special forms of reasoning is false.
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  5.  35
    Covert moral bioenhancement, public health, and autonomy.Alexander Zambrano - 2019 - Bioethics 33 (6):725-728.
    In a recent article in this journal, Parker Crutchfield argues that if moral bioenhancement ought to be compulsory, as some authors claim, then it ought to be covert, i.e., performed without the knowledge of the population that is being morally enhanced. Crutchfield argues that since the aim of compulsory moral bioenhancement is to prevent ultimate harm to the population, compulsory moral bioenhancement is best categorized as a public health issue, and should therefore be governed by the norms and values that (...)
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  6.  54
    Why Alcoholics Ought to Compete Equally for Liver Transplants.Alexander Zambrano - 2016 - Bioethics 30 (9):689-697.
    Some philosophers and physicians have argued that alcoholic patients, who are responsible for their liver failure by virtue of alcoholism, ought to be given lower priority for a transplant when donated livers are being allocated to patients in need of a liver transplant. The primary argument for this proposal, known as the Responsibility Argument, is based on the more general idea that patients who require scarce medical resources should be given lower priority for those resources when they are responsible for (...)
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  7.  9
    Реконструкція сакрального значення інтер'єру Небелівського храму та його головного символу.Alexander Zavalii - 2021 - Multiversum. Philosophical Almanac 1 (1):87-110.
    У статті розглянуто результати археологічного дослідження трипільського храмового комплексу – Небелівського храму. Автор виокремлює особливу знахідку, а саме – залишки керамічного диска з групою фішок до нього. Ця знахідка в науковому світі дістала назву Небелівський Диск. Відзначено, що засадничим явищем інтер’єрного простору Небелівського Храму стала умовна яма (заглиблення) у самому центрі ритуального залу. Вона є центральною храмовою точкою, яка надає ключ до інтерпретації головного храмового символу, котрий ймовірно був рослинного походження. У статті проводяться паралелі між головним ритуальним залом Трипільського Храму (...)
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  8.  72
    Bounds on the competence of a homogeneous jury.Alexander Zaigraev & Serguei Kaniovski - 2012 - Theory and Decision 72 (1):89-112.
    In a homogeneous jury, the votes are exchangeable correlated Bernoulli random variables. We derive the bounds on a homogeneous jury’s competence as the minimum and maximum probability of the jury being correct, which arise due to unknown correlations among the votes. The lower bound delineates the downside risk associated with entrusting decisions to the jury. In large and not-too-competent juries the lower bound may fall below the success probability of a fair coin flip—one half, while the upper bound may not (...)
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  9. Causal exclusion without physical completeness and no overdetermination.Alexander Gebharter - 2017 - Abstracta 10:3-14.
    Hitchcock demonstrated that the validity of causal exclusion arguments as well as the plausibility of several of their premises hinges on the specific theory of causation endorsed. In this paper I show that the validity of causal exclusion arguments—if represented within the theory of causal Bayes nets the way Gebharter suggests—actually requires much weaker premises than the ones which are typically assumed. In particular, neither completeness of the physical domain nor the no overdetermination assumption are required.
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  10.  42
    Philosophical Acts of Wonder in Bioethics.Alexander Zhang - 2024 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 49 (3):221-232.
    Two sources of possible disagreement in bioethics may be associated with pessimism about what bioethics can achieve. First, pluralism implies that bioethics engages with interlocutors who hold divergent moral beliefs. Pessimists might believe that these disagreements significantly limit the extent to which bioethics can provide normatively robust guidance in relevant areas. Second, the interdisciplinary nature of bioethics suggests that interlocutors may hold divergent views on the nature of bioethics itself—particularly its practicality. Pessimists may suppose that interdisciplinary disagreements could frustrate the (...)
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  11. Diui Thome Aqui[N]Atis Sacri Ordinis Predicoru[M] Aristolelis Clarissimi Ac Sidissimi Co[M]Entatoris in Primum Librum Methaphysice P[Re]Claissima Co[M]Me[N]Taria.Alexander Thomas, Pietro Calcedonius & Quarengi - 1502 - P[Er] Magistrum Petru[M] Bergone[N]Sem.
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  12. Plato and the Written Quality of Philosophy. Interpretations of the Early and Middle Dialogues.Thomas Alexander Szlezäk - 1985
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  13.  69
    A defense of ad blocking and consumer inattention.Alexander Zambrano & Caleb Pickard - 2018 - Ethics and Information Technology 20 (3):143-155.
    Ad blockers are a category of computer software program, typically run as web browser extensions, that allow users to selectively eliminate advertisements from the webpages they visit. Many people have alleged that using an ad blocker is morally problematic because it is bad for content providers and consumers, and it is morally akin to theft. We disagree. In this paper, we defend an independent argument for the conclusion that using an ad blocker is morally permissible. In doing so, we respond (...)
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  14. Liberalism, neutrality, and equality of welfare vs. equality of resources.Larry Alexander & Maimon Schwarzschild - 1987 - Philosophy and Public Affairs 16 (1):85-110.
  15.  20
    Extension of Gurevich-Harrington's restricted memory determinacy theorem: a criterion for the winning player and an explicit class of winning strategies.Alexander Yakhnis & Vladimir Yakhnis - 1990 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 48 (3):277-297.
    We extend Gurevich-Harrington's Restricted Memory Determinacy Theorem), which served in their paper as a tool to give their celebrated “short proof” of Robin's decision method for S2S. We generalize the determinacy problem by attaching to the game two opposing strategies called restraints, and by asking “which player has a strategy which is a refinement of the restraint for the player and such that it wins the game against the restraint of the opponent?” We give a solution for the Determinacy with (...)
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  16.  23
    Personal Values and Intergroup Empathy.Alexander Zibenberg & Haggai Kupermintz - 2016 - Journal of Human Values 22 (3):180-193.
    Empirical evidence shows that personal values have an influence on empathy in intrapersonal relationships. We examine the relationship between the values of self-enhancement and self-transcendence among members of the majority group (Israeli Jews) and empathy towards in-group and out-group members (Israeli Arabs). Two hundred and ninety-seven Israeli Jewish students took part in the study. While the results show that self-transcendence values have a consistent effect on empathy whether it is towards in-group or out-group members, the hypotheses regarding the impact of (...)
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  17.  13
    The End of Faith: Religion, Terror and the Future of Reason.Alexander Saxton - 2006 - Science and Society 70 (4):572-574.
  18. Christian dialectic and the American dream.Alexander Schuller - 2010 - In Jochen Bohn & Thomas Bohrmann (eds.), Religion als Lebensmacht: eine Festgabe für Gottfried Küenzlen. Leipzig: Evangelische Verlagsanstalt.
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  19.  13
    Ereignis and Da-Sein in the Beiträge zur Philosophie.Alexander Schnell - 2016 - Meta: Research in Hermeneutics, Phenomenology, and Practical Philosophy 8 (1):9-26.
    This contribution seeks to clarify the status of Ereignis and Dasein in the Beiträge zur Philosophie and to question, in particular, the relationship between these two concepts. The angle that will be preferred here is that of the discussion with transcendentalism. The author defends the thesis that there is an alteration in the meaning of “Dasein” between Sein und Zeit and the Beiträge zur Philosophie, having repercussions on the relationship between “Seyn” and “Da-sein”. At the very heart of this new (...)
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  20.  20
    En face de l'extériorité: Lévinas et la question de la subjectivité.Alexander Schnell - 2010 - Vrin.
    Levinas a cherche a eriger l'ethique en philosophie premiere. Comment ce projet est-il conciliable avec la methode phenomenologique dont il s'est toujours inspire et dont il est reste tributaire tout au long de sa vie? L'auteur essaie d'y repondre en mettant en evidence ce qu'il appelle une phenomenologie sans phenomenalite. Celle-ci s'inscrit expressement dans la tradition de la phenomenologie transcendantale que Levinas prolonge et actualise en promouvant un concept inedit du transcendantal (concu comme conditionnement mutuel du constituant et du constitue (...)
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  21. Le sens de l'idéalisme transcendental chez F.W.J. Schelling.Alexander Schnell - 2010 - In Jean-François Courtine & Gérard Bensussan (eds.), Schelling. Paris: Les Editions du Cerf.
     
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  22.  18
    Locked Up and Shut Out: The Suffering of Incarcerated Psychopaths.Alexander Zambrano - 2016 - American Journal of Bioethics Neuroscience 7 (3):152-154.
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  23.  39
    Should consent be required for organ procurement?Alexander Zambrano - 2018 - Bioethics 32 (7):421-429.
    Must we obtain a patient’s consent before posthumously removing her organs? According to the consent requirement, in order to permissibly remove organs from a deceased person, it is necessary that her prior consent be obtained. If the consent requirement is true, then this seems to rule out policies that do not seek and obtain a patient’s prior consent to organ donation, while at the same time vindicating policies that do seek and obtain patient consent. In this paper, however, I argue (...)
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  24.  22
    Recadrer Mai 68 Une révolution prêt-à-porter.Alexander Zevin - 2010 - Revue Agone 44:155-172.
    À propos de la « pensée 68 » selon Serge AudierComme tous les dix ans, l’anniversaire de Mai 68 a donné lieu à un déluge de publications ; et, comme tous les dix ans, il fallait qu’émerge de la masse une poignée de titres qui dispenseraient de regarder les autres. Celui de Serge Audier fit partie de ceux-là, avec son titre accrocheur et toutes les apparences d’une grosse étude sérieuse sur un pan de l’histoire intellectuelle récen..
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  25.  18
    (1 other version)Proliferação nuclear no pós-Guerra Fria.Alexander A. Z. Zhebit - 2008 - Diálogos (Maringa) 12 (2-3).
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  26.  11
    Ein unbekanntes byzantinisches Kleinkapitell aus Kauniōn Panormos.Alexander Zäh - 2005 - Byzantinische Zeitschrift 98 (2):569-574.
    Einleitung Die Ausbreitung des Massentourismus und die Grundstücksspekulation gefährden frühbyzantinische und byzantinische archäologische Stätten im südwestlichen Kleinasien akut. Wie nun schon in den 1980er Jahren ein Vier-Sterne-Hotel einer spanischen Hotelkette direkt in das weit ausgedehnte spätantike und byzantinische Ruinengebiet von Kauniōn Panormos, das mittelalterliche Prepia (der heutige Name des benachbar ten Örtchens ist Sarigerme), das an der Mündung des Sarisu Çayi – zu deutsch: Gelbwasser-Fluß – im westlichen Lykien gelegen ist, hineingebaut wurde, so sind nun schon vorbereitende Hotelbauarbeiten im Auftrage (...)
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  27.  11
    Comparing Poetic Worlds.Alexander Zholkovsky - 1980 - Diacritics 10 (4):60.
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  28.  32
    Levels, Domains, Invariant Motifs.Alexander Zholkovsky - 1983 - Semiotics:333-345.
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  29.  29
    Poetry of Grammar, Poetic Worlds and Grammatical Motifs.Alexander Zholkovsky - 1982 - Semiotics:129-138.
  30.  13
    Differences in learning ability of two strains of Hemigrammus caudovittatus.Alexander Y. Zhuikov - 1991 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 29 (6):547-548.
  31.  27
    Ufuk Serin, Early Christian and Byzantine Churches at Iasos in Caria.Alexander Zäh - 2008 - Byzantinische Zeitschrift 101 (1):280-283.
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  32.  10
    Nietzscheforschung 14." Nietzsche und Europa—Nietzsche in Europa"(review).Alexander-Maria Zibis - 2009 - Journal of Nietzsche Studies 37 (1):109-113.
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  33.  58
    Ist sportlicher Erfolg käuflich? Eine diskriminanzanalytische Untersuchung der zentralen Erfolgsfaktoren in der Fußball-Bundesliga / Unlimited Venality of Sporting Success? A Differentiating Analysis of Success Related Factors Concerning the First German Soccer League.Alexander Ziebs - 2004 - Sport Und Gesellschaft 1 (1):30-49.
    Zusammenfassung Im Rahmen dieses Beitrags soll der Versuch unternommen werden, eine Antwort auf die Frage zu geben, welche Faktoren für den sportlichen Erfolg im modernen Berufsfußball verantwortlich sind bzw. hinsichtlich welcher Faktoren sich die sportlich erfolgreichen Vereine von den weniger erfolgreichen Vereinen unterscheiden. In diesem Zusammenhang ist insbesondere von Interesse, ob der sportliche Erfolg, wie vielfach behauptet wird, ausschließlich von monetären Faktoren determiniert wird und damit sprichwörtlich käuflich ist. Zu diesem Zweck wird eine diskriminanzanalytische Untersuchung möglicher Erfolgsfaktoren durchgeführt, wobei es (...)
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  34.  4
    The Roles of Understanding and Belief in Prognostic Awareness.Alexander T. Yahanda & Bryan A. Sisk - forthcoming - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics:1-9.
    Conventional understanding and research regarding prognostic understanding too often focuses on transmission of information. However, merely overcoming barriers to patient understanding may not be sufficient. In this article the authors provide a more nuanced understanding of prognostic awareness, using oncological care as an overarching example, and discuss factors that may lead to prognostic discordance between physicians and patients. We summarize the current literature and research and present a model developed by the authors to characterize barriers to prognostic awareness. Ultimately, multiple (...)
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  35.  22
    Gurevich-Harrington's games defined by finite automata.Alexander Yakhnis & Vladimir Yakhnis - 1993 - Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 62 (3):265-294.
    We consider games over a finite alphabet with Gurevich-Harrington's winning conditions and restraints as in Yakhnis-Yakhnis . The game tree, the Gurevich-Harrington's kernels of the winning condition and the restraints are defined by finite automata. We give an effective criterion to determine the winning player and an effective presentation of a class of finite automata defined winning strategies.Our approach yields an alternative solution to the games considered by Büchi and Landweber . The BL algorithm is an important tool for solving (...)
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  36.  47
    Human Rights Law and the Obligation to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions.Alexander Zahar - 2022 - Human Rights Review 23 (3):385-411.
    Human rights law has been called upon to help with the problem of persistently high greenhouse gas emissions. An obligation on states and other legal entities to lower their emissions (mitigation) is said to be deducible from that body of law. I refute this thesis. First, I consider two practical difficulties—causality and non-triviality—that face a plaintiff who, with emission mitigation as the objective, attempts to prove a human rights violation using the regular pattern of proof for a violation. Proponents of (...)
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  37.  13
    (1 other version)Russische Litteratur über Kant aus den Jahren 1893—1895.Alexander Wwedenskij - 1898 - Kant Studien 2 (1-3):349-353.
  38.  7
    An Interpretation of 'Released on Both Sides' (Ubhato-Bhaga-Vimutti), and the Ramifications for the Study of Early Buddhism.Alexander Wynne - 2002 - Buddhist Studies Review 19 (1):31-40.
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  39.  31
    Theriya Networks and the Circulation of the Pali Canon in South Asia: The Vibhajjavādins Reconsidered.Alexander Wynne - 2018 - Buddhist Studies Review 35 (1-2):245-259.
    This article offers further support for Lance Cousins’ thesis that the P?li canon, written down in the first century BCE in Sri Lanka, was based largely on a Theriya manuscript tradition from South India. Attention is also given to some of Cousins’ related arguments, in particular, that this textual transmission occurred within a Vibhajjav?din framework; that it occurred in a form of ‘proto-P?li’ close to the Standard Epigraphical Prakrit of the first century BCE; and that that distinct Sinhalese nik?yas emerged (...)
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  40.  13
    Traditional Political Culture and the People’s Role in the Roman Republic.Alexander Yakobson - 2010 - História 59 (3):282-302.
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  41.  38
    (1 other version)The fate of the Russian idea.Alexander Yanov - 1977 - Studies in East European Thought 17 (4):289-308.
  42.  99
    New intuitionistic logical constants and Novikov completeness.Alexander Yashin - 1999 - Studia Logica 63 (2):151-180.
    Extending the language of the intuitionistic propositional logic Int with additional logical constants, we construct a wide family of extensions of Int with the following properties: (a) every member of this family is a maximal conservative extension of Int; (b) additional constants are independent in each of them.
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  43.  24
    Mikhail Bakhtin’s “First” Philosophy and Aesthetics as an Attempt to Overcoming the Transcendental Approach in Philosophical Thought.Alexander Yudin - 2012 - Sententiae 27 (2):18-28.
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  44.  17
    The Attempt of Surmounting the Subject-Object Approach in Mikhail Bakhtin's Philosophy and Aesthetics.Alexander Yudin - 2013 - Sententiae 29 (2):114-126.
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  45.  17
    The socio-historical implications and impersonal understanding of authorship in Heidegger’s philosophy of art.Alexander Yudin - 2012 - Sententiae 26 (1):95-109.
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  46.  13
    Bridges" and "Crossroads" of the Philosophy of the Russian Diaspora.Alexander V. Zagumennov - 2022 - RUDN Journal of Philosophy 26 (1):221-224.
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  47.  19
    Objectivity of Scientific Research as an Ethical and Political Position.Alexander S. Zapesotsky - 2019 - Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences 62 (11):144-153.
    Book Review: P.P. Tolochko. Ukraine between Russia and the West: Historical and Nonfiction Essays. Saint Petersburg: Saint Petersburg University of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2018. - 592 pp. ISBN 978-5-7621-0973-4This author discusses the problem of scientific objectivity and reviews a book written by the medievalist-historian P.P. Tolochko, full member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, honorable director of the NASU Institute of Archaeology. The book was published by the Saint Petersburg University of Humanities and Social Sciences in the (...)
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  48.  11
    Tradition und Gegenwart des sozialistischen Humanismus.Alexander Abusch - 1971 - Frankfurt (Main),: Verlag Marxistische Blätter.
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  49. Persona physica und persona moralis: Die Zurechnungsfähigkeit juristischer Personen nach Kant.Alexander Aichele - 2008 - Jahrbuch für Recht Und Ethik 16:3-23.
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  50. Was heisst "ein Prädikat sein"? : zu Kants Kritik des ontologischen Gottesbeweises.Alexander Aichele - 2013 - In Robert Theis, Dietmar Hermann Heidemann & Raoul Weicker (eds.), Glaube und Vernunft in der Philosophie der Neuzeit. Festschrift für Robert Theis/Foi et raison dans la philosophie moderne. Recueil en hommage à Robert Theis (Studien und Materialien zur Geschichte der Philosophie 85). Hildesheim: George Olms Verlag.
     
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