Consciousness, Neuroscience, and Physicalism: Pessimism About Optimistic Induction

Acta Analytica 38 (2):283-297 (2023)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

Nowadays, physicalism is arguably the received view on the nature of mental states. Among the arguments that have been provided in its favour, the inductive one seems to play a pivotal role in the debate. Leveraging the past success of materialistic science, the physicalist argues that a materialistic account of consciousness will eventually be provided, hence that physicalism is true. This article aims at evaluating whether this strategy can provide support for physicalism. According to the standard objection raised against the inductive line of reasoning, the argument would beg the question by assuming some sort of metaphysical uniformity between consciousness and the rest of the natural domain. Here, I concede that there is a way to avoid this criticism. However, I argue that the argument still fails to support physicalism due to a structural problem of justification transmission.

Other Versions

No versions found

Links

PhilArchive

    This entry is not archived by us. If you are the author and have permission from the publisher, we recommend that you archive it. Many publishers automatically grant permission to authors to archive pre-prints. By uploading a copy of your work, you will enable us to better index it, making it easier to find.

    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 103,945

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

A Russellian Response to the Structural Argument Against Physicalism.Barbara Montero - 2010 - Journal of Consciousness Studies 17 (3-4):70-83.
Physicalism and the burden of parsimony.Giacomo Zanotti - 2021 - Synthese 199 (3-4):11109-11132.
Analysis in Mind.Andrew Botterell - 1998 - Dissertation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
The property dualism argument against physicalism.Andrew Botterell - 2003 - Journal of Philosophical Research 28:223-242.
Physicalism and Qualia.Thomas Allen Gardner - 2002 - Dissertation, Purdue University
The Knowledge Argument and Phenomenal Concepts.Luca Malatesti - 2012 - Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Press.
Mind, Modality, and Meaning: Toward a Rationalist Physicalism.Gabriel Oak Rabin - 2013 - Dissertation, University of California Los Angeles

Analytics

Added to PP
2022-02-18

Downloads
85 (#260,933)

6 months
11 (#316,199)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?