Nativism and Plato’s Epistemology: Knowledge, Awareness, and Innate True Belief in the Meno

History of Philosophy & Logical Analysis 27 (1):1-29 (2024)
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Abstract

This article provides a rigorous defense of innate true belief in the Meno, to my knowledge, the first of its kind. While several commentators have proposed innate true belief in the past, the position has never been defended or explained in detail. Instead, the most thorough discussions of Plato’s innatism have opted for different innate objects. I defend my proposal against these recent alternatives by showing that the passages often thought to imply innate knowledge can arguably be better read in other ways. I then argue that they should be so read, because of an “awareness condition” Plato had on knowledge at the time.

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Douglas A. Shepardson
Hunter College (CUNY)

References found in this work

Counterfactuals.David Lewis - 1973 - Tijdschrift Voor Filosofie 36 (3):602-605.
The Greeks and the Irrational.E. R. Dodds - 1951 - Philosophy 28 (105):176-177.
The Birth of Belief.Jessica Moss & Whitney Schwab - 2019 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 57 (1):1-32.
Recollection and Experience.Lesley Brown & Dominic Scott - 1995 - Philosophical Review 106 (2):270.

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