Abstract
Izydora Da˛mbska was one of the most outstanding representatives of the
Lvov-Warsaw School and a disciple of both the School’s founder Kazimierz
Twardowski and Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz. Interest in the School was the result of
Twardowski’s program of scientific philosophy, which was adopted by the vast
majority of his students. This program assumed that the basic condition for practicing
philosophy in a scientific manner is the precise use of language by a
philosopher. One of the scholars who devoted most attention to language was
Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz. Da˛mbska accepted that the philosophical program of the
School was opposed to the trend shared by many contemporary schools at the time
which belonged to the so called current of linguistic philosophy. According to this
trend, language is the only object of philosophical investigation. The analysis of
Ajdukiewicz’s concept of language is one of her most interesting achievements in
the domain of philosophy of language. This concept, called by Da˛mbska ‘the
immanent concept of language’, is the basis of Ajdukiewicz’s well-known radical
conventionalism.