Disability, Offense, and the Expressivist Objection to Medical Aid in Dying

Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 49 (6):532-546 (2024)
  Copy   BIBTEX

Abstract

One criticism of medical aid in dying (MAID) is the expressivist objection: MAID is morally wrong because it expresses judgments about disabilities or persons with disabilities, that are offensive, disrespectful, or discriminatory. The expressivist objection can be made at the level of individual patients, medical providers, or the state. The expressivist objection originated with selective abortion, and responses to it in that context typically claim either that selective abortion does not express specific judgments about disabilities, or that any judgments expressed are not offensive. This response is inadequate: MAID often does express negative judgments about disabilities, which could reasonably be seen as offensive. But, does this offensiveness make MAID wrong? Drawing on Joel Feinberg’s account of offense, I argue that it is unlikely that the offensiveness of the judgments expressed by individuals who seek MAID or through the state’s legalization of MAID is enough to make it morally impermissible.

Other Versions

No versions found

Links

PhilArchive



    Upload a copy of this work     Papers currently archived: 101,551

External links

Setup an account with your affiliations in order to access resources via your University's proxy server

Through your library

Similar books and articles

Hard Choices: How Does Injustice Affect the Ethics of Medical Aid in Dying?Brent M. Kious - 2024 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 33 (3):413-424.
Disability, identity and the "expressivist objection".S. D. Edwards - 2004 - Journal of Medical Ethics 30 (4):418-420.
Conscientious Objection to Medical Assistance in Dying: A Qualitative Study with Quebec Physicians.Jocelyn Maclure - 2019 - Canadian Journal of Bioethics / Revue canadienne de bioéthique 2 (2):110-134.

Analytics

Added to PP
2024-08-30

Downloads
7 (#1,640,750)

6 months
7 (#722,178)

Historical graph of downloads
How can I increase my downloads?

Author's Profile

Brent Kious
University of Utah

Citations of this work

Seeing the Good in Medical Ethics.Finn Wilson - 2024 - Journal of Medicine and Philosophy 49 (6):513-521.

Add more citations

References found in this work

Two kinds of respect.Stephen Darwall - 1977 - Ethics 88 (1):36-49.
Expressivism at the beginning and end of life.Philip Reed - 2020 - Journal of Medical Ethics 46 (8):538-544.
The Unstable Boundary of Suffering-Based Euthanasia Regimes.Scott Y. H. Kim - 2022 - American Journal of Bioethics 22 (2):59-62.

View all 6 references / Add more references