Abstract
Thus we are nothing, neither you nor I, beside burning words which could pass from me to you, imprinted on a page.Great commentarial traditions, such as the Talmud or the studies of Chinese classics, are not passive expositions of authoritative source materials but constructive and at times subversive projects, seizing mainstream interpretations of influential texts and repurposing them for novel and creative applications. In this process, new concepts are not produced ex nihilo, as it were, but are wrested from the old ones via the productive power of commentarial writing. For example, historian Tze-ki Hon has argued that the civil servants of the Northern Song accomplished a quiet political revolution...