Unveiling the nature of philosophical problems: Formal and conceptual aspects

Metaphilosophy 56 (1):17-34 (2025)
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Abstract

This paper approximates an intensional definitional distinction between philosophical problems and non-philosophical problems. It contends that a philosophical problem consists of an inconsistent set M of propositions that satisfies certain characteristics. Among these are its minimality, the plausibility of its individual propositions, the non-empirical character of some of these propositions, and the fact that a discursive context exists within which some of M's non-mathematical non-empirical propositions are challenged by argument. The extrinsic and pragmatic criterion marks the key novelty of the presented definition. Building on the analysed concept of a philosophical problem, the paper explores the question of how the definition relates to philosophy as a discipline, whether it should be interpreted as descriptively adequate and exclusive, and whether there is space for genuine philosophical research that does not deal with philosophical problems in the presented sense.

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References found in this work

Philosophy inside out.Philip Kitcher - 2011 - Metaphilosophy 42 (3):248-260.
What is a philosophical question?Luciano Floridi - 2013 - Metaphilosophy 44 (3):195-221.
Adequate formalization.Michael Baumgartner & Timm Lampert - 2008 - Synthese 164 (1):93-115.
The nature of philosophical problems and their roots in science.K. R. Popper - 1952 - British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 3 (10):124-156.

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