On the mutability of genes and geneticists: The" Americanization" of Richard Goldschmidt and Victor Jollos

Perspectives on Science 4 (3):321-345 (1996)
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Abstract

Throughout the 1930s two of Germany’s most senior geneticists were caught up in controversy as they tried to enter the distinctly American culture of Drosophila genetics. When Richard Goldschmidt and Victor Jollos were forced by the Nazis to leave Germany in 1936 and 1933, respectively, this type of conflict intensified. The experiences of Goldschmidt and Jollos as émigré scientists are interpreted in terms of a conflict of scientific styles of thought. Their Americanization, I claim, involved the modification of their scientific styles and consequently the ways in which they conceived of and presented their scientific work.

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Michael Dietrich
University of Pittsburgh

References found in this work

The Material Basis of Evolution.Richard Goldschmidt - 1941 - Philosophy of Science 8 (3):394-395.
Transforming Traditions in American Biology, 1880-1915.Jane Maienschein - 1992 - Journal of the History of Biology 25 (1):157-162.
The embryological origins of the gene theory.Scott F. Gilbert - 1978 - Journal of the History of Biology 11 (2):307-351.
Drosophila: A life in the laboratory.Robert E. Kohler - 1993 - Journal of the History of Biology 26 (2):281-310.
Lords of the Fly: Drosophila Genetics and the Experimental Life.Robert E. Kohler - 1995 - Journal of the History of Biology 28 (1):167-170.

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