Abstract
In this article I take issue with liberal pluralist political practice in South Africa. Multicultural civil society requires the recognition of cultural categories which modernity, in the shape of liberal pluralism, cannot accommodate and therefore ignore in the interests of fostering a single mono-cultural politics. In South Africa this trend has taken the usual route of difference-blind, assimilationist political programmes aimed at nation building (under the slogan “one people – one nation”). I attempt to show that liberal pluralist practice can be adapted to make space for cultural and ethnic categories, and that a notion of a common political identity can be constructed out of this adaptation, but that a re-interpretation of liberal notions of liberty and equality are required.