The Peikovian Doctrine of the Arbitrary Assertion

Journal of Ayn Rand Studies 10 (1):85-170 (2008)
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Abstract

The doctrine of the arbitrary assertion is a key part of Objectivist epistemology as elaborated by Leonard Peikoff. For Peikoff, assertions unsupported by evidence are neither true nor false; they have no context or place in the hierarchy of conceptual knowledge; they are meaningless and paralyze rational cognition; their production is proof of irrationality. A thorough examination of the doctrine reveals worrisomely unclear standards of evidence and a jumble of contradictory claims about which assertions are arbitrary, when they are arbitrary, and what ought to be done about them when they are. A wholesale rejection of the doctrine is recommended.

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The symbol grounding problem.Stevan Harnad - 1990 - Physica D 42:335-346.

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