Abstract
In this paper we have two main aims. First, we present an account of mood-congruent delusions
in depression (hereafter, depressive delusions). We propose that depressive delusions
constitute acknowledgements of self-related beliefs acquired as a result of a negatively
biased learning process. Second, we argue that depressive delusions have the potential
for psychological and epistemic benefits despite their obvious epistemic and psychological
costs. We suggest that depressive delusions play an important role in preserving a person’s
overall coherence and narrative identity at a critical time, and thus can be regarded as epistemically
innocent.