Reading Kant’s doctrine of schematism algebraically

Philosophical Forum 51 (3):315-329 (2020)
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Abstract

Kant’s investigations into so‐called a priori judgments of pure mathematics in the Critique of Pure Reason (KrV) are mainly confined to geometry and arithmetic both of which are grounded on our pure forms of intuition, space, and time. Nevertheless, as regards notions such as irrational numbers and continuous magnitudes, such a restricted account is crucially problematic. I argue that algebra can play a transcendental role with respect to the two pure intuitive sciences, arithmetic and geometry, as the condition of their possibility. It follows that Kant’s schematism of the concept of magnitude ought to be quantitatively represented in algebraic formulas in general, and also undergo several modifications in order to suit continuities.

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Farhad Alavi
University of Edinburgh

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References found in this work

Kant on the Mathematical Method.Jaakko Hintikka - 1967 - The Monist 51 (3):352-375.
Kant on the `symbolic construction' of mathematical concepts.Lisa Shabel - 1998 - Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 29 (4):589-621.
The Role of Magnitude in Kant's Critical Philosophy.Daniel Sutherland - 2004 - Canadian Journal of Philosophy 34 (3):411-441.
Kant on arithmetic, algebra, and the theory of proportions.Daniel Sutherland - 2006 - Journal of the History of Philosophy 44 (4):533-558.

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